A 1-ft of undisturbed soil sample has a dry weight of 107 lbs. The specifi gravity of the soil solids is 2.70. Need Vs VT = 1 To solve for Vs = use the following equation Ws=Vs*Gs*yw (solve for Vs) a) Calculate the void ratio of the sample. b) Calculate the porosity of the sample.
A 1-ft of undisturbed soil sample has a dry weight of 107 lbs. The specifi gravity of the soil solids is 2.70. Need Vs VT = 1 To solve for Vs = use the following equation Ws=Vs*Gs*yw (solve for Vs) a) Calculate the void ratio of the sample. b) Calculate the porosity of the sample.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Question
![**Problem 3-8: Soil Sample Analysis**
A 1-ft³ of undisturbed soil sample has a dry weight of 107 lbs. The specific gravity of the soil solids is 2.70.
- **Objective:**
- Determine the volume of soil solids (Vs)
- Calculate the void ratio and porosity of the soil sample
**Given:**
- Total volume (VT) = 1 ft³
- Dry weight (Ws) = 107 lbs
- Specific gravity (Gs) = 2.70
- Unit weight of water (γw) is typically 62.4 lbs/ft³
**Formula:**
\[ Ws = Vs \times Gs \times \gamma_w \]
**Tasks:**
a) Calculate the void ratio of the sample.
b) Calculate the porosity of the sample.
To derive Vs and solve the problem, rearrange the equation:
\[ Vs = \frac{Ws}{Gs \times \gamma_w} \]
Once Vs is determined:
- Calculate the void ratio (e) using:
\[ e = \frac{VT - Vs}{Vs} \]
- Calculate the porosity (n) using:
\[ n = \frac{e}{1+e} \]
These calculations will facilitate determining the soil's capacity to retain moisture and air, essential for agricultural and civil engineering applications.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F007d2f28-0b15-4cef-98f8-cbb273656312%2Feca57ab7-d89b-4c89-a0d9-fe78983d0062%2F7xe809g_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 3-8: Soil Sample Analysis**
A 1-ft³ of undisturbed soil sample has a dry weight of 107 lbs. The specific gravity of the soil solids is 2.70.
- **Objective:**
- Determine the volume of soil solids (Vs)
- Calculate the void ratio and porosity of the soil sample
**Given:**
- Total volume (VT) = 1 ft³
- Dry weight (Ws) = 107 lbs
- Specific gravity (Gs) = 2.70
- Unit weight of water (γw) is typically 62.4 lbs/ft³
**Formula:**
\[ Ws = Vs \times Gs \times \gamma_w \]
**Tasks:**
a) Calculate the void ratio of the sample.
b) Calculate the porosity of the sample.
To derive Vs and solve the problem, rearrange the equation:
\[ Vs = \frac{Ws}{Gs \times \gamma_w} \]
Once Vs is determined:
- Calculate the void ratio (e) using:
\[ e = \frac{VT - Vs}{Vs} \]
- Calculate the porosity (n) using:
\[ n = \frac{e}{1+e} \]
These calculations will facilitate determining the soil's capacity to retain moisture and air, essential for agricultural and civil engineering applications.
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
Step 1: Determine given data:
Volume of soil= 1 ft3
dry weight= 107 lbs
specific gravity = 2.70
To find:
a) The void ratio of the sample
b) The porosity of the sample
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