A 0.10 M NaC2H3O2 (sodium acetate) solution in water has a pH of 8.4. Sodium acetate dissolved in water produces sodium ions and acetate ions. The acetate ion, C₂H302, is the conjugate base of acetic acid, HC₂H3O2. Which of the following chemical equations shows how NaC2H3O2 produces a basic (alkaline) solution?

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Ionic Equilibrium

Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.

Arrhenius Acid

Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red. 

Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry

Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.