A 0.0417-m³ container is initially evacuated. Then, 5.33 g of water is placed in the container, and, after some time, all of the waterevaporates. If the temperature of the water vapor is 399 K, what is its pressure?Number iUnits

Answered: A 0.0417-m³ container is initially…

Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student Edition

1st Edition

ISBN:9780078807213

Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz

Publisher:Paul W. Zitzewitz

Chapter13: State Of Matter

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1STP

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

(a) Suppose a meter Stick made of steel and one made of invar (an alloy of iron and nickel) are the same length at 0C. What is their difference in length at 22.0C ? (b) Repeat the calculation for two 30.0mlong surveyor's tapes.
Air in human lungs has a temperature of 37.0C and a saturation vapor density of 44.0g/m3. (a) If 2.00 L of air is exhaled and very dry air inhaled, what is the maximum loss at water vapor by me person? (b) Calculate the partial pressure of water vapor having this density, and compare it with the vapor pressure of 6.31103N/m2.
Pressure cookers increase cooking speed by raising the boiling temperature of water above its value at atmospheric pressure. (a) What pressure is necessary to raise the boiling point to 120.0C ? (b) What gauge pressure does this correspond to?
A car engine moves a piston with a circular cross section of 7.5000.002 cm diameter a distance of 3.2500.001 cm to compress the gas in the cylinder. (a) By what amount is the gas decreased in volume in cubic centimeters? (b) Find the uncertainty in this volume.
A high—pressure gas cylinder contains 50.13L of toxic gas at a pressure of 1.40107N/m2 and a temperature of 25.0C. Its value leaks after the cylinder is dropped. The cylinder is cooled to dry ice temperature (78.5C) to reduce the leak rate and pressure so that it can be safely repaired. (a) What is the final pressure in the tank, assuming a negligible amount of gas leaks while being cooled and that there is no phase change? (b) What is the final pressure it onetenth of the gas escapes? (c) To what temperature must the tank be cooled to reduce the pressure to 1.00 atm (assuming the gas does not change phase and that there is no leakage during cooling)? (d) Does cooling the tank appear to be a practical solution?
You are looking to purchase a small piece of land in Hong Kong. The price is “only” 60,000 per square meter! The land title says the dimensions are 20m30m. By how much would the total price change if you measured the parcel with a steel tape measure on a day when the temperature was 20C above normal?
In the text, it was shown that N/V=2.681025m3 for gas at STP. (a) Show that this quantity is equivalent to N/V=2.681019cm3, as stated. (b) About how many atoms are mere in one m3 (a cubic micrometer) at STP? (c) What does your answer to part (b) imply about the separation of Mama and molecules?
Large helium-filled balloons are used to lift scienti?c equipment to high altitudes. (a) What is the pressure inside such a balloon if it starts out at sea level with a temperature of 10.0C and rises to an altitude where its volume is twenty times the original volume and its temperature is 50.0C ? (b) What is the gauge pressure? (Assume atmospheric pressure is constant.)
Unreasonable Results (a) How many moles per cubic meter of an ideal gas are there at a pressure of 1.001014N/m2 and at 0C ? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which premise or assumption is responsible?
(a) What is me vapor pressure of water at 20.0C ? (b) What percentage of atmospheric pressure does this correspond to? (c) What percent of 20.0C air is water vapor if it has 100% relative humidity? (The density of dry air at 20.0C is 1.20kg/m3 .)
A triple-point cell such as the one shown in Figure 19.20 (page 571) is constructed and calibrated at sea level. It is then shipped to Denver, which is 1 mi above sea level. Can the researchers in the Denver lab use the triple-point cell just as in a laboratory at sea level, or will special adjustments be needed? Explain.
A fire breaks out and increases the Kelvin temperature of a cylinder of compressed gas by a factor of 1.2. What is the final pressure of the gas relative to its initial pressure?

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student…

Physics

ISBN:

9780078807213

Author:

Paul W. Zitzewitz

Publisher:

Glencoe/McGraw-Hill

College Physics

Physics

ISBN:

9781938168000

Author:

Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Publisher:

OpenStax College

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology …

Physics

ISBN:

9781305116399

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student…

Physics

ISBN:

9780078807213

Author:

Paul W. Zitzewitz

Publisher:

Glencoe/McGraw-Hill

College Physics

Physics

ISBN:

9781938168000

Author:

Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Publisher:

OpenStax College

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology …

Physics

ISBN:

9781305116399

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

Physics

ISBN:

9781133104261

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations…

Physics

ISBN:

9781133939146

Author:

Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

College Physics

Physics

ISBN:

9781285737027

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS

A 0.0417-m³ container is initially evacuated. Then, 5.33 g of water is placed in the container, and, after some time, all of the water evaporates. If the temperature of the water vapor is 399 K, what is its pressure? Number i Units