90° 120° 108° 100°

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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The image depicts a pentagon with five interior angles labeled and one side with a variable length "x". The angles are as follows:

- The first angle is 120°.
- The second angle is 90°.
- The third angle is 108°.
- The fourth angle is unknown.
- The fifth angle is 100°.

The side opposite the unknown angle is labeled "x". 

To determine the unknown angle, use the formula for the sum of interior angles of a polygon: 
\((n-2) \times 180^\circ\), 
where \(n\) is the number of sides.

For a pentagon (\(n=5\)), the sum of interior angles is:
\((5-2) \times 180^\circ = 540^\circ\).

To find the unknown angle, subtract the sum of the known angles from 540°:
\[120^\circ + 90^\circ + 108^\circ + 100^\circ = 418^\circ.\]

Therefore, the unknown angle is:
\[540^\circ - 418^\circ = 122^\circ.\]
Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts a pentagon with five interior angles labeled and one side with a variable length "x". The angles are as follows: - The first angle is 120°. - The second angle is 90°. - The third angle is 108°. - The fourth angle is unknown. - The fifth angle is 100°. The side opposite the unknown angle is labeled "x". To determine the unknown angle, use the formula for the sum of interior angles of a polygon: \((n-2) \times 180^\circ\), where \(n\) is the number of sides. For a pentagon (\(n=5\)), the sum of interior angles is: \((5-2) \times 180^\circ = 540^\circ\). To find the unknown angle, subtract the sum of the known angles from 540°: \[120^\circ + 90^\circ + 108^\circ + 100^\circ = 418^\circ.\] Therefore, the unknown angle is: \[540^\circ - 418^\circ = 122^\circ.\]
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