9.22. Let F be a field, let f(x) = F[x] be a separable polynomial of degree n ≥ 1, and let K/F be a splitting field for f(x) over F. Prove the following implications: #G(K/F) = n! G(K/F) ≈ Sn f(x) is irreducible in F[x]. Note that the first implication is an “if and only if," but the second only goes in one direction. Show that the second implication cannot be reversed, by writing down an example for which it is false.

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter8: Polynomials
Section8.6: Algebraic Extensions Of A Field
Problem 3E
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9.22. Let F be a field, let ƒ(x) = F[x] be a separable polynomial of degree n ≥ 1, and let K/F be
a splitting field for f(x) over F. Prove the following implications:
#G(K/F) = n!
G(K/F) ≈ Sn => f(x) is irreducible in F[x].
Note that the first implication is an "if and only if," but the second only goes in one direction. Show
that the second implication cannot be reversed, by writing down an example for which it is false.
Transcribed Image Text:9.22. Let F be a field, let ƒ(x) = F[x] be a separable polynomial of degree n ≥ 1, and let K/F be a splitting field for f(x) over F. Prove the following implications: #G(K/F) = n! G(K/F) ≈ Sn => f(x) is irreducible in F[x]. Note that the first implication is an "if and only if," but the second only goes in one direction. Show that the second implication cannot be reversed, by writing down an example for which it is false.
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