9. The Friedel-Crafts alkylation of benzene often fails to provide only the mono-alkylated product when using the benzene and alkyl halide in a 1:1 ratio. What are the undesired products? Why are they formed? How can their formation be prevented? 1eq. CH,CI, AICI, CH3 1eq. minor product

9. The Friedel-Crafts alkylation of benzene often fails to provide only the mono-alkylated product when using the benzene and alkyl halide in a 1:1 ratio. What are the undesired products? Why are they formed? How can their formation be prevented? 1eq. CH,CI, AICI, CH3 1eq. minor product

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

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Concept explainers

Aromatic Compounds

Aromatic organic compound or aromatic system is an important class of hydrocarbons under the branch of organic chemistry. Aromatic compounds are also called arenas. The definition of aromatic organic compounds can be stated as a class of organic compounds with a planar cyclic ring of atoms bonded through alternated single and double bonds. Due to these alternating bonds, a peculiar feature termed as ‘resonance’, that is, delocalization of pi electrons or the electrons is shared within the atoms of the ring which are present in the aromatic compounds. The word ‘aromatic’ includes a Greek word ‘aroma’ which means smell, indicating that they were named as such due to the sweet odor they produce. Many well-known flavors such as vanilla, cinnamon, and few scents from flowers are extracted from aromatic compounds. Benzene with chemical formula C6H6 is a very common aromatic compound that contains six atoms of carbon held in the cyclic ring of alternate double bonds. It is also to be noted that not all aromatic compounds contain benzene ring. This can be explained by Huckel’s rule.

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9. Please show work

9. The Friedel-Crafts alkylation of benzene often fails to provide only the mono-alkylated product when using the benzene and
alkyl halide in a 1:1 ratio. What are the undesired products? Why are they formed? How can their formation be prevented?
CH3
1eq. CH,CI,
AICI,
1eq.
minor product

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AutoSave Off CHML 1045 A6 Assignment (1) - Word O Search Danielle Hubbard DH File Home Design Layout References Mailings Review View Help A Share P Comments Insert Draw O Find - - 12 - A A Aav A 三处T Arial AaBbCcDc AaBbCcDc AaBbCcI AaBbC AaBbCcC Replace Paste BIU - ab x, x A - er A I Normal T No Spac. 1 Table Pa. Heading 1 Heading 2 Dictate Sensitivity Editor Reuse A Select v Files Clipboard Paragraph Styles Sensitivity Reuse FilesA Font Editing Voice Editor L results. Molarity (M) of NaOH (from the bottle of NaOH): 0.204 mol/L Titration Number 3 4 34.44 mL 0.50ML Final Volume buret reading (mL NAOH) 34.00 33.85 mL 0.50mL 33.80 mL 0.50mL 0.50mL Initial Volume buret reading (mL NaOH) Volume NaOH used in titration (mL) = Final Volume buret reading (mL NAOH) - mL Initial Volume buret reading (mL NaOH) 33.94 For calculations multiply mL by 10-3 to convert mL toL Molarity (M or mol/L) NaOH from the bottle of NaOH 0.204 mol/L 10.0 mL 10.0mL 0.204 0.204 0.204 mol/L 10.0 mL 10.0 mL mol/L mol/L…
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