9. The following is the balanced equation for the combustion of pentanol in oxygen: 2 C3H11OHe + 15 Oe → 10 COxe + 12 H2O a. How many grams of pentanol must be burned to produce 18.50g of carbon dioxide? b. How many grams of water are also produced? c. How many grams of oxygen are needed to produce 18.50g of carbon dioxide?

9. The following is the balanced equation for the combustion of pentanol in oxygen: 2 C3H11OHe + 15 Oe → 10 COxe + 12 H2O a. How many grams of pentanol must be burned to produce 18.50g of carbon dioxide? b. How many grams of water are also produced? c. How many grams of oxygen are needed to produce 18.50g of carbon dioxide?

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation

9th Edition

ISBN:9781337399425

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter9: Chemical Quantities

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10CR: Consider the unbalanced equation for the combustion of propane: :math>C3H8(g)+O2(g)CO2(g)+H2O(g)...

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Concept explainers

Thermochemistry

Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.

Exergonic Reaction

The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.

Question

9. The following is the balanced equation for the combustion of pentanol in oxygen:
2 C;H11OH@ + 15 Oxe → 10 COxe + 12 H2Oe
a. How many grams of pentanol must be burned to produce 18.50g of carbon dioxide?
b. How many grams of water are also produced?
c. How many grams of oxygen are needed to produce 18.50g of carbon dioxide?
d. Use the results from a, b and e to show this reaction obeys the law of conservation of mass.

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