9. Problems and Applications Q4 When someone owns an asset (such as a share of stock) that rises in value, he has an "accrued" capital gain. If he sells the asset, he "realizes" the gains that have previously accrued. Under the U.S. income tax, realized capital gains are taxed, but accrued gains are not. When capital gains taxes are lowered, the investor has a incentive to sell the investment. Cuts in capital gains tax rates can raise tax revenue if the lower tax rate the volume of trade transactions by a large enough margin.

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9. Problems and Applications Q4
When someone owns an asset (such as a share of stock) that rises in value, he has an "accrued" capital gain. If he sells the asset, he "realizes" the
gains that have previously accrued. Under the U.S. income tax, realized capital gains are taxed, but accrued gains are not.
When capital gains taxes are lowered, the investor has a
incentive to sell the investment.
Cuts in capital gains tax rates can raise tax revenue if the lower tax rate
the volume of trade transactions by a large enough margin.
Transcribed Image Text:9. Problems and Applications Q4 When someone owns an asset (such as a share of stock) that rises in value, he has an "accrued" capital gain. If he sells the asset, he "realizes" the gains that have previously accrued. Under the U.S. income tax, realized capital gains are taxed, but accrued gains are not. When capital gains taxes are lowered, the investor has a incentive to sell the investment. Cuts in capital gains tax rates can raise tax revenue if the lower tax rate the volume of trade transactions by a large enough margin.
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