9. Now assume the same information: The Beach Bum Surf Co. is evaluating the inventory of its most popular boogie board as the summer season ends. They had beginning inventory of 20 boards at a cost of $25. Then purchases of 130 boards at $27 each, 140 boards at $28 each, and 135 boards at $30 each. If ending inventory is 15 boards and Beach Bum uses
9. Now assume the same information: The Beach Bum Surf Co. is evaluating the inventory of its most popular boogie board as the summer season ends. They had beginning inventory of 20 boards at a cost of $25. Then purchases of 130 boards at $27 each, 140 boards at $28 each, and 135 boards at $30 each. If ending inventory is 15 boards and Beach Bum uses
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:**
The Beach Bum Surf Co. is evaluating the inventory of its most popular boogie board as the summer season ends. The company had a beginning inventory of 20 boards at a cost of $25 each. Additional purchases were made as follows:
- 130 boards at $27 each,
- 140 boards at $28 each,
- 135 boards at $30 each.
The ending inventory is 15 boards, and Beach Bum uses the FIFO (First-In, First-Out) accounting method. What would be the dollar amount assigned to the cost of goods sold (COGS)?
**Solution Explanation:**
To calculate the cost of goods sold using FIFO, we need to determine the cost of the oldest inventory first.
1. **Beginning Inventory:**
- 20 boards at $25 = $500
2. **Purchases:**
- 130 boards at $27 = $3,510
- 140 boards at $28 = $3,920
- 135 boards at $30 = $4,050
3. **Total Inventory before Sales:**
- Total boards = 20 + 130 + 140 + 135 = 425 boards
4. **COGS Calculation:**
- Since 15 boards are left in inventory, 410 boards were sold (425 total boards - 15 ending boards).
- Using FIFO, start subtracting from the beginning. Keep removing boards in the order of earliest purchase until you reach the total amount sold (410 boards):
- 20 boards at $25 (beginning inventory) = $500
- 130 boards at $27 = $3,510
- 140 boards at $28 = $3,920
- 120 boards from 135 remaining at $30 = $3,600
5. **Calculate COGS:**
- COGS = $500 + $3,510 + $3,920 + $3,600 = $11,530
Thus, the dollar amount assigned to the cost of goods sold under FIFO is $11,530.
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