9. Knights always tell the truth and knaves always lie. A knight sits in a circle with 8 other people, each either a knight or knave. Each of the 9 people says, “Im sitting next to exactly one knave." Find the maximum possible number of knaves.

A palette of water color paints has 3 shades of green, 3 shades of blue, 2 shades of red, 2 shades of yellow, and 1 shade of black. How many ways are there to choose one shade of each color?

A forester is making a gasoline-oil mixture for a chainsaw engine. The forester has 2 gallons of a mixture that is 32 parts gasoline and 1 part oil. How many gallons of gasoline should the forester add to bring the mixture to 50 parts gasoline and 1 part oil?

Alice and Bill have four grandchildren, and they have three framed pictures of each grandchild. They wish to choose one picture of each grandchild to display on the piano in their living room, arranged from oldest to youngest. In how many ways can they do this?

A family consisting of 2 parents and 3 children is to pose for a picture with 2 family members in the front and 3 in the back a. How many arrangements are possible with no restrictions? b. How many arrangements are possible if the parents must sit in the front? C. How many arrangements are possible if the parents must be next to each other?

The sum of terms 50k2 from k=x through 7 is 115. What is x?

Last year, at Haven's Pond Car Dealership, for a particular model of BMW, Jeep, and Toyota, one could purchase all three cars for a total of $140,000. This year, due to inflation, the same cars would cost $151,830. The cost of the BMW increased by 8%, the Jeep by 5%, and the Toyota by 12%. If the price of last year's Jeep was $7,000 less than the price of last year's BMW, what was the price of each of the three cars last year?