9. In a 2-dimensional solid in steady-state experiencing conduction, which parameter character-izes the effect of geometry on the relationship between the conduction heat rate and theoverall temperature difference?(a) Coefficient of convection(b) Thermal conductivity(c) Shape factor(d) Isotherms(e) One-term approximation

The question is asking which parameter in a 2-dimensional solid in steady-state experiencing…

Answered: 9. In a 2-dimensional solid in…

Elements Of Electromagnetics

7th Edition

ISBN:9780190698614

Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

ChapterMA: Math Assessment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1MA

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After the sinking of RMS Titanic, US operated the International Ice patrol with the purpose of monitoring the presence and movements of icebergs in the Atlantic and Arctic oceans. Once, they observed a unique tabular iceberg in a form of a rectangle (250 km x 50 km x 300 m). The sun is the only source of heat and the ice absorbs a mean of 98 J/m2-s, 12.5 hrs per day. The exposed area for heating is 250 km x 50 km and the density is 920 kg/m3. What is the total mass of the iceberg? Express answer in kg and in scientific notation with two decimal places.
What is the heat loss through the windows of a passenger train left outside a station in winter, assuming that the temperature inside the train is 20°C, outside the train, -20°C, total heat transfer area 40 m2. The thickness of glass wall may be taken as 0.5 cm. The thermal conductivity of glass is 0.88 W/(m.K).
Consider steady-state conditions for one-dimensional conduction in a plane wall having a thermal conductivity k = 40 W/m-K and a thickness L = 0.3 m, with no internal heat generation. -T2 L Determine the heat flux, in kW/m², and the unknown quantity for each case. Case T1(°C) T2(°C) dT/dx(K/m) q (kW/m?) 1 50 -20 i i 2 -30 -10 i i 3 70 i 160 i 4 i 40 -80 i 5 i 30 200 i
Q1. Define and briefly explain the terms listed below, support your elaboration with mathematical equations and illustrations where necessary: 1. Distinction between the study of heat transfer and thermodynamics 2 Fourier Law of heat conduction 3. Newton's Law of Cooling 4. Thermal diffusivity 5. Forced and free convection
Please solve both parts with handwriting please need with correct answer need awesome answer solve both handwriting i requested to u. Part6. An exposed 8 cm external diameter, 20 m long hot-water pipe at 80°C is losing heat to the surrounding (outdoor) air by natural convection. The average outdoor temperature is 5°C. The heat transfer coefficient is 25 W/m2°C. What is the heat loss by natural convection, in kW? A. 9.4 W B. 10.0 W C. 10.4 W D. 11.4 W Part7. A spherical ball with a diameter of 10 cm has an outer surface that is maintained at a temperature of 200°C. It is suspended in the middle of a room that has an average temperature of 20°C. If the surface emissivity is 0.8, determine the rate of radiative heat transfer from the ball to the room in W. (Choose the nearest value) A. 2.3 W B. 4.5 W C. 19.4 W D. 60.8 W
Consider 1D heat conduction in a Cu rod with an average temperature of 25C. Does there exist a maximum (or upper-limit value) temperature gradient for heat conduction. If so, what is that value with justification on the derivation/scientific reasoning. The thermal conductivity is k=385 W/m*K. The diameter of the rod is left in terms of d.
As shown in the sketh below, a steam pipe of 0.12-m inside diameter is insulated with a layer of calcium silicate. "2. Ta2} 1. Ta,1} Steam Insulation (a) If the insulation is 10 mm thick and its inner and outer surfaces are maintained at T, = 800 K and Ta = 490 K. respectively,. what is the rate of heat loss per unit length (q) of the pipe, in W/m? (b) Determine the rate of heat loss per unit length (d), in W/m, and outer surface temperature T,2, in K, for the steam pipe with the Inner surface temperature fixed at T = 800 K, inner radius = 0.06 m, and outer radius n = 0.18 m. The outer surface is exposed to an airflow (T 25°C) that maintains a convection coefficient of h = 25 W/m2-K and to large surroundings for which Tur = T, = 25°C. The surface emissivity of calcium silicate is approximately 0.8.
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Discuss the general procedure for finite element analysis of physical problems. How does FEA differ from exact solutions approach for solving boundary value problems in engineering?
This question requires the use of the conduction charts given in the appendix at the end of this paper. A wooden sphere of diameter 5 cm is initially at a uniform temperature of 21 °C. Its surface temperature is suddenly raised to 83 °C. The thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of the wood are 0.15 W/m K and 0.82 x 10-7 m2/s, respectively. a) Calculate the temperature 2 cm beneath the surface of the sphere 30 min after the sudden increase in temperature. b) Calculate the energy gained by the sphere during this time.
b) Consider steady-state conditions for one-dimensional conduction in a plane wall having a thermal conductivity k = 50 W/mk and a thickness L = 0.25 m, with no internal heat generation. Determine i) the heat flux and the unknown quantity for each case; and ii) sketch the temperature distribution, indicating the direction of the heat flux. Ti(°C) 50 T2(°C) -20 dT/dx (K/m) ġ(W/m?) Case 1 70 160 3 40 -80
Transient Heat Conduction Cooking a Thanksgiving turkey is an art form and, if your skills in the kitchen are like mine, it is sometimes more of a mystical, elusive art form. Thankfully, science also has much to contribute in the kitchen as well as the laboratory. Let us consider the change in temperature of a common, 20-lb holiday fowl as it is cooked in a convection oven. To simplify the analysis, let's assume the bird can be modeled as a uniform sphere of radius 7.0 in. with a specific heat of 3.53 kJ/kg-K. Moreover, the turkey will be assumed to have a uniform temperature, T, throughout that will change with time as it is cooked according to the following relationship: 。 + (To - T∞)ept T(t) = T∞ + where To is the initial temperature of the turkey, T∞, is the oven temperature, V is the volume of the turkey, As is the surface area of the turkey, and h is the convection coefficient for the scenario which is 11.3 W/m²-K. If the oven is set to 325 °F and the initial temperature of the…

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