9. If the combustion of 4.00 grams of magnesium results in the actual yield of 5.00 grams of magnesium oxide, what is the percent yield of the reaction? 2Mg(s) + O2(g) 2MgO(s)

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6. What is the final molarity that would result if you diluted 180.0 mL of a 1.55 M
HCl solution to a final volume of 500.0 mL?
7. Determine the volume of 1.5 M KI solution required for the reaction of 10.00
grams lead(II) nitrate.
Pb(NO;)2
+
2KI
Pbl2
+
2KNO;
8. How many grams of KNO3 are contained in 245 mL of 3.00 M KNO3 solution?
9. If the combustion of 4.00 grams of magnesium results in the actual yield of 5.00
grams of magnesium oxide, what is the percent yield of the reaction?
2Mg(s) + O2(g)
2MgO(s)
I!!
Transcribed Image Text:8:17 1 Done 1 of 21 6. What is the final molarity that would result if you diluted 180.0 mL of a 1.55 M HCl solution to a final volume of 500.0 mL? 7. Determine the volume of 1.5 M KI solution required for the reaction of 10.00 grams lead(II) nitrate. Pb(NO;)2 + 2KI Pbl2 + 2KNO; 8. How many grams of KNO3 are contained in 245 mL of 3.00 M KNO3 solution? 9. If the combustion of 4.00 grams of magnesium results in the actual yield of 5.00 grams of magnesium oxide, what is the percent yield of the reaction? 2Mg(s) + O2(g) 2MgO(s) I!!
Expert Solution
Calculation of number of moles of MgO produced from 4 g of Mg

Writing the balanced equation,
2 Mg (s) + O2 (g)  ------> 2 MgO (s) 

mass of Mg used in this reaction = 4 g
Molar mass of Mg = 24.305 g/mol
Moles of Mg = 4 g / 24.305 g/mol = 0.1645 mol

According to the reaction stoichiometry,
2 moles of Mg gives 2 moles of MgO 
So, 0.1645 mol of Mg gives ________ moles of MgO
Cross multiply to find the moles of MgO produced from 0.1645 mol of Mg
(0.1645 mol Mg) x ( 2 mol MgO / 2 mol Mg) = 0.1645 mol MgO

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