9. If the combustion of 4.00 grams of magnesium results in the actual yield of 5.00 grams of magnesium oxide, what is the percent yield of the reaction? 2Mg(s) + O2(g) 2MgO(s)
9. If the combustion of 4.00 grams of magnesium results in the actual yield of 5.00 grams of magnesium oxide, what is the percent yield of the reaction? 2Mg(s) + O2(g) 2MgO(s)
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Calculation of number of moles of MgO produced from 4 g of Mg
Writing the balanced equation,
2 Mg (s) + O2 (g) ------> 2 MgO (s)
mass of Mg used in this reaction = 4 g
Molar mass of Mg = 24.305 g/mol
Moles of Mg = 4 g / 24.305 g/mol = 0.1645 mol
According to the reaction stoichiometry,
2 moles of Mg gives 2 moles of MgO
So, 0.1645 mol of Mg gives ________ moles of MgO
Cross multiply to find the moles of MgO produced from 0.1645 mol of Mg
(0.1645 mol Mg) x ( 2 mol MgO / 2 mol Mg) = 0.1645 mol MgO
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