9. Determine whether f is injective, surjective or bijective. a. Suppose f: N→ N has the rule f(n) = 4n + 1. b. Suppose f: Z → Z has the rule f(n) = 3n² – 1. c. Suppose f:Z-Z has the rule f(n)-3n-1. d. Suppose f : N →→ N has the rule f(n) = 4n² + 1. e. Suppose f: R → R where f(x) = [x/2].

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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9. Determine whether f is injective, surjective or bijective.
a. Suppose f: N→ N has the rule f(n) = 4n+ 1.
b. Suppose f: Z → Z has the rule f(n) = 3n² – 1.
c. Suppose f:Z-Z has the rule f(n)-3n-1.
d. Suppose f : N → N has the rule f(n) – 4n² + 1.
e. Suppose f: R → R where f(x) = [x/2].
Transcribed Image Text:9. Determine whether f is injective, surjective or bijective. a. Suppose f: N→ N has the rule f(n) = 4n+ 1. b. Suppose f: Z → Z has the rule f(n) = 3n² – 1. c. Suppose f:Z-Z has the rule f(n)-3n-1. d. Suppose f : N → N has the rule f(n) – 4n² + 1. e. Suppose f: R → R where f(x) = [x/2].
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