9. Consider the following pairs of compounds. For which pairs can simple dis- tillation be used, and for which ones would fractional distillation be more suitable? (You will have to look up the boiling points.) Hexyl acetate and butyl acetate b. Hexanol and cyclopentanol c. p-Xylene (1,4-dimethylbenzene) and benzene a.
9. Consider the following pairs of compounds. For which pairs can simple dis- tillation be used, and for which ones would fractional distillation be more suitable? (You will have to look up the boiling points.) Hexyl acetate and butyl acetate b. Hexanol and cyclopentanol c. p-Xylene (1,4-dimethylbenzene) and benzene a.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
I need 9 and 10 answered for 10 I attached the needed figure.
![Drobloms for Chapter 3
(intel,
inside
ENERGY STAR
9. Consider the following pairs of compounds. For which pairs can simple dis-
tillation be used, and for which ones would fractional distillation be more
suitable? (You will have to look
up
the boiling points.)
Hexyl acetate and butyl acetate
Hexanol and cyclopentanol
a.
b.
c. p-Xylene (1,4-dimethylbenzene) and benzene
10. Using the nomograph in Fig. 3-20, estimate the following boiling points:
b. p-Xylene at 15 mmHg
Linoleic acid (230 °C at 16 mmHg) at atmospheric pressure
a. p-Xylene (bp 138 °C at 760 mm) at 150 mmHg
11. A mixture of compounds A and B was run on TLC using 10% ethyl ac-
separation be improved?
c.
e/90% and the R, values of 0.05 and 0.12 were Is this](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F350fe5bd-aa77-4649-b0ff-004ebcdeb53d%2F2cfd7d93-ce54-4235-8ac6-dc677bc8f8fb%2Feh7afxo_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Drobloms for Chapter 3
(intel,
inside
ENERGY STAR
9. Consider the following pairs of compounds. For which pairs can simple dis-
tillation be used, and for which ones would fractional distillation be more
suitable? (You will have to look
up
the boiling points.)
Hexyl acetate and butyl acetate
Hexanol and cyclopentanol
a.
b.
c. p-Xylene (1,4-dimethylbenzene) and benzene
10. Using the nomograph in Fig. 3-20, estimate the following boiling points:
b. p-Xylene at 15 mmHg
Linoleic acid (230 °C at 16 mmHg) at atmospheric pressure
a. p-Xylene (bp 138 °C at 760 mm) at 150 mmHg
11. A mixture of compounds A and B was run on TLC using 10% ethyl ac-
separation be improved?
c.
e/90% and the R, values of 0.05 and 0.12 were Is this
![Distillation
0.2 mmHg
ns walls is increased by indenta-
hich must then be re-vaporized.
3-19, forces these condensation/
fren sold with an insulated glass
ocess. These columns can also be
from the drafts in the laboratory
175 °C.
.01
.02-
°C
400-
°C
700-
B
600-
300-
500-
400 A
153
200-
perforated plate
column
yder column
300-
200-
ating columns.
pressure in torr
100
100
pressure) is used for compounds with
mpounds often undergo thermal de-
for their distillation at atmospheric
d is lowered substantially by reducing
mase diagrams (see Chapter 2). Vacuum
wenient to distill at a lower temperature
boiling point
corrected to 760 torr
03
bserved boiling point
In the literature, the boiling points wh
the compound was distilled.
Il as for heated,
Avacuum setup must be able to a therefore, it must
Figure 3-20. Nomograph.
aks. The experimental setup for a vacuum
that a vacuum line is
boiling](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F350fe5bd-aa77-4649-b0ff-004ebcdeb53d%2F2cfd7d93-ce54-4235-8ac6-dc677bc8f8fb%2Ftpjjt5_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Distillation
0.2 mmHg
ns walls is increased by indenta-
hich must then be re-vaporized.
3-19, forces these condensation/
fren sold with an insulated glass
ocess. These columns can also be
from the drafts in the laboratory
175 °C.
.01
.02-
°C
400-
°C
700-
B
600-
300-
500-
400 A
153
200-
perforated plate
column
yder column
300-
200-
ating columns.
pressure in torr
100
100
pressure) is used for compounds with
mpounds often undergo thermal de-
for their distillation at atmospheric
d is lowered substantially by reducing
mase diagrams (see Chapter 2). Vacuum
wenient to distill at a lower temperature
boiling point
corrected to 760 torr
03
bserved boiling point
In the literature, the boiling points wh
the compound was distilled.
Il as for heated,
Avacuum setup must be able to a therefore, it must
Figure 3-20. Nomograph.
aks. The experimental setup for a vacuum
that a vacuum line is
boiling
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Recommended textbooks for you
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Organic Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078021558/9780078021558_smallCoverImage.gif)
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Chemistry: Principles and Reactions](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305079373/9781305079373_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781118431221/9781118431221_smallCoverImage.gif)
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY