9. A paint machine stripes an area of 20 sq mm per sec. How many square meters will this machine paint in 8 hours?

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
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**Question:**

A paint machine stripes an area of 20 sq mm per second. How many square meters will this machine paint in 8 hours?

**Solution Explanation:**

To solve this problem, we need to convert the painting rate from square millimeters to square meters and calculate the total area painted in 8 hours.

1. **Conversion Factors:**
   - \(1 \text{ meter} = 1000 \text{ millimeters}\)
   - Therefore, \(1 \text{ sq meter} = (1000 \text{ mm}) \times (1000 \text{ mm}) = 1,000,000 \text{ sq mm}\)

2. **Conversion of Rate:**
   - The machine paints \(20 \text{ sq mm/sec}\).
   - To convert this to square meters, divide by \(1,000,000\):
   \[
   \frac{20 \text{ sq mm}}{1,000,000} = 0.00002 \text{ sq meters/sec}
   \]

3. **Total Time in Seconds:**
   - 8 hours = \(8 \times 60 \times 60 = 28,800\) seconds

4. **Total Area Painted:**
   - Multiply the rate by the time:
   \[
   0.00002 \text{ sq meters/sec} \times 28,800 \text{ sec} = 0.576 \text{ sq meters}
   \]

**Answer:**

The machine will paint a total of 0.576 square meters in 8 hours.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** A paint machine stripes an area of 20 sq mm per second. How many square meters will this machine paint in 8 hours? **Solution Explanation:** To solve this problem, we need to convert the painting rate from square millimeters to square meters and calculate the total area painted in 8 hours. 1. **Conversion Factors:** - \(1 \text{ meter} = 1000 \text{ millimeters}\) - Therefore, \(1 \text{ sq meter} = (1000 \text{ mm}) \times (1000 \text{ mm}) = 1,000,000 \text{ sq mm}\) 2. **Conversion of Rate:** - The machine paints \(20 \text{ sq mm/sec}\). - To convert this to square meters, divide by \(1,000,000\): \[ \frac{20 \text{ sq mm}}{1,000,000} = 0.00002 \text{ sq meters/sec} \] 3. **Total Time in Seconds:** - 8 hours = \(8 \times 60 \times 60 = 28,800\) seconds 4. **Total Area Painted:** - Multiply the rate by the time: \[ 0.00002 \text{ sq meters/sec} \times 28,800 \text{ sec} = 0.576 \text{ sq meters} \] **Answer:** The machine will paint a total of 0.576 square meters in 8 hours.
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