9. (a) (i) Rajah 9.1 menunjukkan struktur respirasi pada seekor lebah. Diagram 9.1 shows the respiratory structure in a bee. Sel badan Body cell Kutikel Cuticle 30000 Y Rajah 9.1 Diagram 9.1 Berdasarkan Rajah 9.1, namakan struktur X dan struktur Y. Based on Diagram 9.1, name structures X and Y. (ii) Terangkan ciri penyesuaian Y yang membolehkan pertukaran gas respirasi berlaku dengan cekap. Explain the adaptive characteristic of Y that enables efficient respiratory gaseous exchange.

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(a) (i) Rajah 9.1 menunjukkan struktur respirasi pada seekor lebah.
Diagram 9.1 shows the respiratory structure in a bee.
Sel badan
Body cell
Kutikel
Cuticle
X
30000
Y
Rajah 9.1
Diagram 9.1
Berdasarkan Rajah 9.1, namakan struktur X dan struktur Y.
Based on Diagram 9.1, name structures X and Y.
(ii) Terangkan ciri penyesuaian Y yang membolehkan pertukaran gas respirasi berlaku
dengan cekap.
Explain the adaptive characteristic of Y that enables efficient respiratory gaseous
exchange.
Transcribed Image Text:(a) (i) Rajah 9.1 menunjukkan struktur respirasi pada seekor lebah. Diagram 9.1 shows the respiratory structure in a bee. Sel badan Body cell Kutikel Cuticle X 30000 Y Rajah 9.1 Diagram 9.1 Berdasarkan Rajah 9.1, namakan struktur X dan struktur Y. Based on Diagram 9.1, name structures X and Y. (ii) Terangkan ciri penyesuaian Y yang membolehkan pertukaran gas respirasi berlaku dengan cekap. Explain the adaptive characteristic of Y that enables efficient respiratory gaseous exchange.
(b) Rajah 9.2 menunjukkan Indeks Pencemaran Udara (IPU) akibat jerebu yang melanda
Malaysia pada tahun 2019.
Diagram 9.2 shows the Air Pollution Inder (API) due to the haze that hit Malaysia in
the year 2019.
INDEKS PENCEMARAN UDARA (IPU)
*Setakat 8 malam, 18 Sept 2019
LOKASI
BACAAN
NEGERI
Selangor
Johan Setia, Klang
254
Pulau Pinang
Balik Pulau
252
Sarawak
Sri Aman
227
Pulau Pinang
Minden
223
Sarawak
Kuching
219
Selangor
Shah Alam
209
Negeri Sembilan
Nilai
206
Selangor
Petaling Jaya
202
Sarawak
Samarahan
198
Kedah
Kulim Hi-Tech
196
PETUNJUK IPU
S-100
WEEUANA
1010
TEAK
PEWAAATLA
Sunber: apins.doe.gov.ny
nfografik Bernama
Petunjuk IPU:
API Indicator:
IPU
Status
Baik
0-50
Good
Sederhana
51-100
Moderate
Tidak sihat
101-200
Unhealthy
Sangat tidak menyihatkan
Very unhealthy
210-300
Berbahaya
Hazardous
301
Rajah 9.2
Diagram 9.2
Berdasarkan Rajah 9.2, terangkan bagaimana fenomena ini mengurangkan kecekapan
fungsi sistem respirasi manusia.
Based on Diagram 9.2, explain how this phenomenon reduces the efficiency in the
function of the human respiratory system.
Transcribed Image Text:(b) Rajah 9.2 menunjukkan Indeks Pencemaran Udara (IPU) akibat jerebu yang melanda Malaysia pada tahun 2019. Diagram 9.2 shows the Air Pollution Inder (API) due to the haze that hit Malaysia in the year 2019. INDEKS PENCEMARAN UDARA (IPU) *Setakat 8 malam, 18 Sept 2019 LOKASI BACAAN NEGERI Selangor Johan Setia, Klang 254 Pulau Pinang Balik Pulau 252 Sarawak Sri Aman 227 Pulau Pinang Minden 223 Sarawak Kuching 219 Selangor Shah Alam 209 Negeri Sembilan Nilai 206 Selangor Petaling Jaya 202 Sarawak Samarahan 198 Kedah Kulim Hi-Tech 196 PETUNJUK IPU S-100 WEEUANA 1010 TEAK PEWAAATLA Sunber: apins.doe.gov.ny nfografik Bernama Petunjuk IPU: API Indicator: IPU Status Baik 0-50 Good Sederhana 51-100 Moderate Tidak sihat 101-200 Unhealthy Sangat tidak menyihatkan Very unhealthy 210-300 Berbahaya Hazardous 301 Rajah 9.2 Diagram 9.2 Berdasarkan Rajah 9.2, terangkan bagaimana fenomena ini mengurangkan kecekapan fungsi sistem respirasi manusia. Based on Diagram 9.2, explain how this phenomenon reduces the efficiency in the function of the human respiratory system.
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