88. The Fibonacci sequence was defined in Section 11.1 by the equations fi = 1, f2= 1, fn= fn=1 + fn-2 n> 3 %3D %3D Show that each of the following statements is true. 1 1 (a) fn-1 fnt1 1 fn-1 fn fn fa+1 00 1 00 (b) E 3D1 n=2 fn-1 fn+1 fa (c) %3| n=2 fn-1 fn+1

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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84. If E a, is divergent and c 0, show that E ca, is divergent.
85. If E a, is convergent and E b, is divergent, show that the series
(an + bn) is divergent. [Hint: Argue by contradiction.]
nat
Ci;
n
86. If E a, and E b, are both divergent, is E (a, + b„) necessarily
divergent?
of
hus
87. Suppose that a series E a, has positive terms and its partial
sums Sn satisfy the inequality Sn < 1000 for all n. Explain why
Ea, must be convergent.
88. The Fibonacci sequence was defined in Section 11.1 by the
equations
fi = 1, f2= 1, fn= fn=1 + fn-2
n> 3
Show that each of the following statements is true.
1
1
(a)
fn-1 fa+1
fn-1 fn fn fn+1
1
fn
(c) Σ
n=2 fn-1 fn+1
T
Σ
= 1
n=2 fn-1 fn+1
89. The Cantor set, named after the German mathematician
Georg Cantor (1845–1918), is constructed as follows. We start
with the closed interval [0, 1] and remove the
interval
(G,). That leaves the two intervals 0, and , 1 and we
remove the open middle third of each. Four intervals remain
and again we remove the open middle third of each of them.
We continue this procedure indefinitely, at each step removing
open
Transcribed Image Text:84. If E a, is divergent and c 0, show that E ca, is divergent. 85. If E a, is convergent and E b, is divergent, show that the series (an + bn) is divergent. [Hint: Argue by contradiction.] nat Ci; n 86. If E a, and E b, are both divergent, is E (a, + b„) necessarily divergent? of hus 87. Suppose that a series E a, has positive terms and its partial sums Sn satisfy the inequality Sn < 1000 for all n. Explain why Ea, must be convergent. 88. The Fibonacci sequence was defined in Section 11.1 by the equations fi = 1, f2= 1, fn= fn=1 + fn-2 n> 3 Show that each of the following statements is true. 1 1 (a) fn-1 fa+1 fn-1 fn fn fn+1 1 fn (c) Σ n=2 fn-1 fn+1 T Σ = 1 n=2 fn-1 fn+1 89. The Cantor set, named after the German mathematician Georg Cantor (1845–1918), is constructed as follows. We start with the closed interval [0, 1] and remove the interval (G,). That leaves the two intervals 0, and , 1 and we remove the open middle third of each. Four intervals remain and again we remove the open middle third of each of them. We continue this procedure indefinitely, at each step removing open
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