805 (8 In the figure, a frictionless roller coaster car of mass m =805. kg tops the first hill with speed vo = 18.0 m/s at height h= 41.0 m. What is the speed of the car at (a) point A, (b) point B, and (c) point C? (d) How high will the car go on the last hill, which is too high for it to cross? Use g-9.81 m/s2. To First hill- h h/2

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
icon
Related questions
Question
**Title: Roller Coaster Physics: Understanding Speed and Height with Frictionless Motion**

**Description:**

In the figure provided, we explore the dynamics of a frictionless roller coaster. The car has a mass of \( m = 805 \, \text{kg} \) and begins its descent from the first hill with an initial speed \( v_0 = 18.0 \, \text{m/s} \) at a height \( h = 41.0 \, \text{m} \).

**Objective:**
Determine the speed of the roller coaster car at different points on its journey:

- (a) at point A,
- (b) at point B,
- (c) at point C.

Additionally, calculate the maximum height the car can reach on the last hill, given that it's too high for the car to cross completely. Use the gravitational acceleration \( g = 9.81 \, \text{m/s}^2 \).

**Diagram Explanation:**

The diagram shows the path of the roller coaster:

- The initial hill (marked as "First hill") is the highest point, where the car's motion starts.
- Point A is the next notable point, followed by points B and C along the track's path.
- The height at point A is indicated, with points B and C at lower elevations.
- The track features a descending and ascending pattern, crucial for understanding energy conversion in the system.

This exercise provides a practical application of energy conservation principles in physics, particularly focusing on kinetic and potential energy transformations.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Roller Coaster Physics: Understanding Speed and Height with Frictionless Motion** **Description:** In the figure provided, we explore the dynamics of a frictionless roller coaster. The car has a mass of \( m = 805 \, \text{kg} \) and begins its descent from the first hill with an initial speed \( v_0 = 18.0 \, \text{m/s} \) at a height \( h = 41.0 \, \text{m} \). **Objective:** Determine the speed of the roller coaster car at different points on its journey: - (a) at point A, - (b) at point B, - (c) at point C. Additionally, calculate the maximum height the car can reach on the last hill, given that it's too high for the car to cross completely. Use the gravitational acceleration \( g = 9.81 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram shows the path of the roller coaster: - The initial hill (marked as "First hill") is the highest point, where the car's motion starts. - Point A is the next notable point, followed by points B and C along the track's path. - The height at point A is indicated, with points B and C at lower elevations. - The track features a descending and ascending pattern, crucial for understanding energy conversion in the system. This exercise provides a practical application of energy conservation principles in physics, particularly focusing on kinetic and potential energy transformations.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON