8.7 Two substances A and B are known to form ideal liquid solutions.A vapour mixture containing 50% (mol) A and 50% (mol) B is at 311 K and 101.3 kPa. This mixture is compressed isothermally until condensation occurs. At what pressure does condensation occur and what is the composition of the liquid that forms? The vapour pressures of A and B are 142 kPa and 122 kPa respectively.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
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K.V.Narayanan book of thermodynamics 

Chapter 8 Unsolved problem 8.7

phases at this condition assuming that the mixture behaves ideally. The vapour pressure
equilibrium with a liquid mixture consisting of equal weights of the two components.
Calculate the equilibrium data for the system at 101.3 kPa and formulate an equation for
respectively. Determine the partial pressures and weight composition of the vapour in
9 The binary system, acetone (1)-acetonitrile (2) conforms closely to Raoult's law. Using
8.5 At 303 K, the vapour pressures of benzene (A) and toluene (B) are 15.75 kPa and 4.89 kPa
101.3
240.0
P, kPa
74.2
86.0
46.0
54.0
63.3
99.0
P, kPa
39.6
101.3
the equilibrium diagram in terms of average relative volatility.
8.5 At 303 K, the vapour pressures of benzene (A) and toluene (B) are 15.75 kPa on t
respectively. Determine the partial pressures and
equilibrium with a liquid mixture consisting of equal weights of the two componente
weight composition of the vapour in
86. An equimolar mixture of benzene and toluene is contained in a piston/cylinder arrangemen
at a temperature T. What is the maximum pressure below which the mixture exists o
vapour phase alone? At the given T, the vapour pressures of benzene and toluene ara
203.9 kPa and 85.3 kPa, respectively. Assume that Raoult's law is valid.
8.7 Two substances A and B are known to form ideal liquid solutions. A vapour mixture
containing 50% (mol) A and 50% (mol) B is at 311 K and 101.3 kPa. This mixture is
compressed isothermally until condensation occurs. At what pressure does condensation
occur and what is the composition of the liquid that forms? The vapour pressures of A and
B are 142 kPa and 122 kPa respectively.
8.8 Air is cooled to 80 K at 101.3 kPa. Calculate the composition of the liquid and vapou
phases at this condition assuming that the mixture behaves ideally. The vapour pressur
of nitrogen and oxygen at 80 K are 135.74 kPa and 30.04 kPa respectively.
S The binary system, acetone (1)-acetonitrile (2) conforms closely to Raoult's law. o
the vapour pressure data given below plot the following
(a) P-x and P-y, curves at 323 K
(b) T-x and T-x
Transcribed Image Text:phases at this condition assuming that the mixture behaves ideally. The vapour pressure equilibrium with a liquid mixture consisting of equal weights of the two components. Calculate the equilibrium data for the system at 101.3 kPa and formulate an equation for respectively. Determine the partial pressures and weight composition of the vapour in 9 The binary system, acetone (1)-acetonitrile (2) conforms closely to Raoult's law. Using 8.5 At 303 K, the vapour pressures of benzene (A) and toluene (B) are 15.75 kPa and 4.89 kPa 101.3 240.0 P, kPa 74.2 86.0 46.0 54.0 63.3 99.0 P, kPa 39.6 101.3 the equilibrium diagram in terms of average relative volatility. 8.5 At 303 K, the vapour pressures of benzene (A) and toluene (B) are 15.75 kPa on t respectively. Determine the partial pressures and equilibrium with a liquid mixture consisting of equal weights of the two componente weight composition of the vapour in 86. An equimolar mixture of benzene and toluene is contained in a piston/cylinder arrangemen at a temperature T. What is the maximum pressure below which the mixture exists o vapour phase alone? At the given T, the vapour pressures of benzene and toluene ara 203.9 kPa and 85.3 kPa, respectively. Assume that Raoult's law is valid. 8.7 Two substances A and B are known to form ideal liquid solutions. A vapour mixture containing 50% (mol) A and 50% (mol) B is at 311 K and 101.3 kPa. This mixture is compressed isothermally until condensation occurs. At what pressure does condensation occur and what is the composition of the liquid that forms? The vapour pressures of A and B are 142 kPa and 122 kPa respectively. 8.8 Air is cooled to 80 K at 101.3 kPa. Calculate the composition of the liquid and vapou phases at this condition assuming that the mixture behaves ideally. The vapour pressur of nitrogen and oxygen at 80 K are 135.74 kPa and 30.04 kPa respectively. S The binary system, acetone (1)-acetonitrile (2) conforms closely to Raoult's law. o the vapour pressure data given below plot the following (a) P-x and P-y, curves at 323 K (b) T-x and T-x
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