8.4-12. Concentration of Cane Sugar Solution. A single-effect evaporator is being used to concentrate a feed of 10000 lb/h of a cane sugar solution at 80°F and containing a sugar content of 15° Brix (degrees Brix is wt % sugar) to 30° Brix for use in a food process. Saturated steam at 240°F is available for heating. The vapor space in the evaporator will be at 1 atm abs pressure. The overall U=350 btu/h ft2.°F and the heat capacity of the feed is c, = 0.91 btu/lb °F. The boiling-point rise can be estimated from Example 8.5-1. The heat of solution can be considered negligible and neglected. Calculate the area required for the evaporator and the amount of steam used per hour.
8.4-12. Concentration of Cane Sugar Solution. A single-effect evaporator is being used to concentrate a feed of 10000 lb/h of a cane sugar solution at 80°F and containing a sugar content of 15° Brix (degrees Brix is wt % sugar) to 30° Brix for use in a food process. Saturated steam at 240°F is available for heating. The vapor space in the evaporator will be at 1 atm abs pressure. The overall U=350 btu/h ft2.°F and the heat capacity of the feed is c, = 0.91 btu/lb °F. The boiling-point rise can be estimated from Example 8.5-1. The heat of solution can be considered negligible and neglected. Calculate the area required for the evaporator and the amount of steam used per hour.
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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