8.24 The fatigue data for a steel alloy are given as follows: Stress Amplitude [MPa (ksi)] Cycles to Failure 470 (68.0) 104 440 (63.4) 390 (56.2) 3 x 104 105 350 (51.0) 3 x 10 310 (45.3) 106 3 x 106 290 (42.2) 290 (42.2) 107 290 (42.2) 10 (a) Make an S-N plot (stress amplitude versus logarithm of cycles to failure) using these data.

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**Fatigue Data for a Steel Alloy**

The table below presents the fatigue data for a steel alloy, displaying the relationship between stress amplitude and cycles to failure.

| Stress Amplitude [MPa (ksi)] | Cycles to Failure |
|-----------------------------|-------------------|
| 470 (68.0)                  | \(10^4\)          |
| 440 (63.4)                  | \(3 \times 10^4\) |
| 390 (56.2)                  | \(10^5\)          |
| 350 (51.0)                  | \(3 \times 10^5\) |
| 310 (45.3)                  | \(10^6\)          |
| 290 (42.2)                  | \(3 \times 10^6\) |
| 290 (42.2)                  | \(10^7\)          |
| 290 (42.2)                  | \(10^8\)          |

**Task (a):**

Create an S–N plot that graphs stress amplitude against the logarithm of cycles to failure based on the data provided. 

The S–N plot, also known as the Wöhler curve, visually demonstrates the relationship between the number of cycles to failure and the magnitude of cyclic stress amplitude.
Transcribed Image Text:**Fatigue Data for a Steel Alloy** The table below presents the fatigue data for a steel alloy, displaying the relationship between stress amplitude and cycles to failure. | Stress Amplitude [MPa (ksi)] | Cycles to Failure | |-----------------------------|-------------------| | 470 (68.0) | \(10^4\) | | 440 (63.4) | \(3 \times 10^4\) | | 390 (56.2) | \(10^5\) | | 350 (51.0) | \(3 \times 10^5\) | | 310 (45.3) | \(10^6\) | | 290 (42.2) | \(3 \times 10^6\) | | 290 (42.2) | \(10^7\) | | 290 (42.2) | \(10^8\) | **Task (a):** Create an S–N plot that graphs stress amplitude against the logarithm of cycles to failure based on the data provided. The S–N plot, also known as the Wöhler curve, visually demonstrates the relationship between the number of cycles to failure and the magnitude of cyclic stress amplitude.
(b) What is the fatigue limit for this alloy?

(c) Determine fatigue lifetimes at stress amplitudes of 415 MPa (60,000 psi) and 275 MPa (40,000 psi).

(d) Estimate fatigue strengths at \(2 \times 10^4\) and \(6 \times 10^5\) cycles.
Transcribed Image Text:(b) What is the fatigue limit for this alloy? (c) Determine fatigue lifetimes at stress amplitudes of 415 MPa (60,000 psi) and 275 MPa (40,000 psi). (d) Estimate fatigue strengths at \(2 \times 10^4\) and \(6 \times 10^5\) cycles.
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