8.23 In each of the following indicate which reaction will occur faster. Explain your reasoning. (a) CH3CH₂CH₂CH₂Br or CH3CH₂CH₂CH₂I with sodium cyanide in dimethyl sulfoxide (b) 1-Chloro-2-methylbutane or 1-chloropentane with sodium iodide in acetone (c) Hexyl chloride or cyclohexyl chloride with sodium azide in aqueous ethanol (d) Solvolysis of 1-bromo-2,2-dimethylpropane or tert-butyl bromide in ethanol (e) Solvolysis of isobutyl bromide or sec-butyl bromide in aqueous formic acid (f) Reaction of 1-chlorobutane with sodium acetate in acetic acid or with sodium methoxide in methanol (g) Reaction of 1-chlorobutane with sodium azide or sodium p-toluenesulfonate in aque- ous ethanol
8.23 In each of the following indicate which reaction will occur faster. Explain your reasoning. (a) CH3CH₂CH₂CH₂Br or CH3CH₂CH₂CH₂I with sodium cyanide in dimethyl sulfoxide (b) 1-Chloro-2-methylbutane or 1-chloropentane with sodium iodide in acetone (c) Hexyl chloride or cyclohexyl chloride with sodium azide in aqueous ethanol (d) Solvolysis of 1-bromo-2,2-dimethylpropane or tert-butyl bromide in ethanol (e) Solvolysis of isobutyl bromide or sec-butyl bromide in aqueous formic acid (f) Reaction of 1-chlorobutane with sodium acetate in acetic acid or with sodium methoxide in methanol (g) Reaction of 1-chlorobutane with sodium azide or sodium p-toluenesulfonate in aque- ous ethanol
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![8.23 In each of the following indicate which reaction will occur faster. Explain your reasoning.
(a) CH3CH₂CH₂CH₂Br or CH3CH₂CH₂CH₂I with sodium cyanide in dimethyl sulfoxide
(b) 1-Chloro-2-methylbutane or 1-chloropentane with sodium iodide in acetone
(c) Hexyl chloride or cyclohexyl chloride with sodium azide in aqueous ethanol
(d) Solvolysis of 1-bromo-2,2-dimethylpropane or tert-butyl bromide in ethanol
(e) Solvolysis of isobutyl bromide or sec-butyl bromide in aqueous formic acid
(f) Reaction of 1-chlorobutane with sodium acetate in acetic acid or with sodium.
methoxide in methanol
(g) Reaction of 1-chlorobutane with sodium azide or sodium p-toluenesulfonate in aque-
ous ethanol](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc418ad4d-0c2f-4711-ab97-c9463c485fa6%2F0022c900-eb89-4d0e-96a7-0b620fa6e19b%2Fo7rcv6n_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:8.23 In each of the following indicate which reaction will occur faster. Explain your reasoning.
(a) CH3CH₂CH₂CH₂Br or CH3CH₂CH₂CH₂I with sodium cyanide in dimethyl sulfoxide
(b) 1-Chloro-2-methylbutane or 1-chloropentane with sodium iodide in acetone
(c) Hexyl chloride or cyclohexyl chloride with sodium azide in aqueous ethanol
(d) Solvolysis of 1-bromo-2,2-dimethylpropane or tert-butyl bromide in ethanol
(e) Solvolysis of isobutyl bromide or sec-butyl bromide in aqueous formic acid
(f) Reaction of 1-chlorobutane with sodium acetate in acetic acid or with sodium.
methoxide in methanol
(g) Reaction of 1-chlorobutane with sodium azide or sodium p-toluenesulfonate in aque-
ous ethanol
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