8. The following table gives arrival times of P-waves (t,) and S-waves (t) from a nearby earthquake: Recording Station Time of day [hr:min] 1, [s] A 54.65 57.34 23:36 57.90 В 23:36 62.15 23:37 00.49 07.55 D 23:37 01.80 10.00 E 23:37 01.90 10.10 23:37 23:37 10.70 12.00 F 02.25 03.10 03.50 H 23:37 12.80 I 23:37 06.08 18.30 J 23:37 07.07 19.79 K 23:37 08.32 21.40 L 23:37 11.12 26.40 M N 23:37 23:37 11.50 17.80 26.20 37.70 (a) Plot the arrival-time differences (t, - t) against the arrival times of the P-wave to produce a Wadati diagram. (b) Determine the ratio a/B of the seismic velocities. (c) Determine the time of occurrence (t) of the earthquake.
8. The following table gives arrival times of P-waves (t,) and S-waves (t) from a nearby earthquake: Recording Station Time of day [hr:min] 1, [s] A 54.65 57.34 23:36 57.90 В 23:36 62.15 23:37 00.49 07.55 D 23:37 01.80 10.00 E 23:37 01.90 10.10 23:37 23:37 10.70 12.00 F 02.25 03.10 03.50 H 23:37 12.80 I 23:37 06.08 18.30 J 23:37 07.07 19.79 K 23:37 08.32 21.40 L 23:37 11.12 26.40 M N 23:37 23:37 11.50 17.80 26.20 37.70 (a) Plot the arrival-time differences (t, - t) against the arrival times of the P-wave to produce a Wadati diagram. (b) Determine the ratio a/B of the seismic velocities. (c) Determine the time of occurrence (t) of the earthquake.
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![8. The following table gives arrival times of P-waves (t,)
and S-waves (t) from a nearby earthquake:
Recording
Station
Time of day
[hr:min]
23:36
23:36
57.90
62.15
A
54.65
57.34
В
C
23:37
00.49
07.55
10.00
23:37
23:37
23:37
23:37
23:37
D
01.80
E
01.90
10.10
F
02.25
10.70
G
03.10
12.00
H
03.50
12.80
06.08
07.07
08.32
I
23:37
18.30
23:37
23:37
23:37
J
19.79
K
21.40
11.12
11.50
26.40
M
23:37
23:37
26.20
37.70
N
17.80
(a) Plot the arrival-time differences (t, - t,) against
the arrival times of the P-wave to produce a
Wadati diagram.
(b) Determine the ratio a/B of the seismic velocities.
(c) Determine the time of occurrence (t) of the
earthquake.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F4509c225-9dd1-4698-8780-e0972cd17681%2Fb4bf039e-d019-4b06-b60f-02e08c53463d%2Fenojk6_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:8. The following table gives arrival times of P-waves (t,)
and S-waves (t) from a nearby earthquake:
Recording
Station
Time of day
[hr:min]
23:36
23:36
57.90
62.15
A
54.65
57.34
В
C
23:37
00.49
07.55
10.00
23:37
23:37
23:37
23:37
23:37
D
01.80
E
01.90
10.10
F
02.25
10.70
G
03.10
12.00
H
03.50
12.80
06.08
07.07
08.32
I
23:37
18.30
23:37
23:37
23:37
J
19.79
K
21.40
11.12
11.50
26.40
M
23:37
23:37
26.20
37.70
N
17.80
(a) Plot the arrival-time differences (t, - t,) against
the arrival times of the P-wave to produce a
Wadati diagram.
(b) Determine the ratio a/B of the seismic velocities.
(c) Determine the time of occurrence (t) of the
earthquake.
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