8. Free-radical Cl• atoms can react with ozone in the region of the stratosphere known as the Ozone Layer, which protects life on Earth from the damaging UV-B and UV-C radiation bands. Use information this proposed mechanism for that process to answer the questions that follow: CI(g) + 03(g) → CIO(g) + O,(g) (b) Lewis Struct. of ClO: CIO(g) + O3(g) → Cl(g) +2 O,(g) :C1: 0: Cllg)+203(9)+CI019) CIDS)+30z19)+CIlg) Overall: 203(9)30219) (a) Write the overall reaction being proposed in the space provided above. AH =-285 kJ/molan (b)Draw a valid Lewis structure for the CIO molecule in the box, considering electronegativity while placing the unpaired electron. (c) Identify any intermediates and/or catalysts: ntermediate: CIO Caralyst:CI (d) Write the rate law assuming the first step is the rate determining step (the REAL MECHANISM): (e) Write the rate law assuming, incorrectly, that the second step is the rate determining step: (f) Circle the diagram below that best represents the REAL mechanism, and briefly exnlain uhu

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8. Free-radical Cl• atoms can react with ozone in the region of the stratosphere known as the Ozone
Layer, which protects life on Earth from the damaging UV-B and UV-C radiation bands. Use
information this proposed mechanism for that process to answer the questions that follow:
Cl(g) + 03(g) → CIO(g) + O,(g)
(b) Lewis Struct. of ClO:
:C1: 0:
CIO(g) + O3(g) → Cl(g) +2 O,(g)
Cilg)+203(9)+CI0(9)
Overall:
> CID1S)+30zlg)+CIlg)
AH =-285 kJ/moln
203(9)30219)
(a) Write the overall reaction being proposed in the space provided above.
(b)Draw a valid Lewis structure for the ClO molecule in the box, considering electronegativity while placing the
unpaired electron.
(c) Identify any intermediates and/or catalysts:
Intermediate: CIO
Catalyst:CI
(d) Write the rate law assuming the first step is the rate determining step (the REAL MECHANISM):
(e) Write the rate law assuming, incorrectly, that the second step is the rate determining step:
(f) Circle the diagram below that best represents the REAL mechanism, and briefly explain why you chose it.
Reaction Progress
Reaction Progress
(g) A general form of the reaction is shown below.
Propose another element that could stand in for X and say
why you chose it. (~10
WOL)
X+03 → XO + O2
XO + 03 X +202
203→ 3 02
Reaction Progress
Reaction Progress
Energy
Energy
Transcribed Image Text:8. Free-radical Cl• atoms can react with ozone in the region of the stratosphere known as the Ozone Layer, which protects life on Earth from the damaging UV-B and UV-C radiation bands. Use information this proposed mechanism for that process to answer the questions that follow: Cl(g) + 03(g) → CIO(g) + O,(g) (b) Lewis Struct. of ClO: :C1: 0: CIO(g) + O3(g) → Cl(g) +2 O,(g) Cilg)+203(9)+CI0(9) Overall: > CID1S)+30zlg)+CIlg) AH =-285 kJ/moln 203(9)30219) (a) Write the overall reaction being proposed in the space provided above. (b)Draw a valid Lewis structure for the ClO molecule in the box, considering electronegativity while placing the unpaired electron. (c) Identify any intermediates and/or catalysts: Intermediate: CIO Catalyst:CI (d) Write the rate law assuming the first step is the rate determining step (the REAL MECHANISM): (e) Write the rate law assuming, incorrectly, that the second step is the rate determining step: (f) Circle the diagram below that best represents the REAL mechanism, and briefly explain why you chose it. Reaction Progress Reaction Progress (g) A general form of the reaction is shown below. Propose another element that could stand in for X and say why you chose it. (~10 WOL) X+03 → XO + O2 XO + 03 X +202 203→ 3 02 Reaction Progress Reaction Progress Energy Energy
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