8. Consider the multiple regression model to investigate the rèlationship between the number of fishes (Y) per section of the stream and the following independent variables: the dissolved oxygen (3< oxy <10, in mg/liter), the maximum depth (1 < maxdepth < 8, in ft), and the water temperature (5

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8. Consider the multiple regression model to investigate the rèlationship between the number of fishes (Y) per section of the stream
and the following independent variables: the dissolved oxygen (3< oxy <10, in mg/liter), the maximum depth (1 < maxdepth < 8, in ft),
and the water temperature (5<temp<20, in °C). The location of the stream was also considered (lowland and upland).
Yhat = 23.09 + 0.199*oxy + 0.3361*maxdepth + 8.6730*temp + 3.8290 lowland.
Which of the following is(are) TRUE about the estimated regression coefficient for location of the stream?
1. The location of the stream is a categorical variable, so it is represented by a dummy variable with upland stream as the reference
variable.
II. Holding other factors constant, the number of fishes in upland is 3.8290 higher than lowland streams.
O A. I only
O B. Il only
O C. Both I and II
O D. Neither l nor It
Transcribed Image Text:8. Consider the multiple regression model to investigate the rèlationship between the number of fishes (Y) per section of the stream and the following independent variables: the dissolved oxygen (3< oxy <10, in mg/liter), the maximum depth (1 < maxdepth < 8, in ft), and the water temperature (5<temp<20, in °C). The location of the stream was also considered (lowland and upland). Yhat = 23.09 + 0.199*oxy + 0.3361*maxdepth + 8.6730*temp + 3.8290 lowland. Which of the following is(are) TRUE about the estimated regression coefficient for location of the stream? 1. The location of the stream is a categorical variable, so it is represented by a dummy variable with upland stream as the reference variable. II. Holding other factors constant, the number of fishes in upland is 3.8290 higher than lowland streams. O A. I only O B. Il only O C. Both I and II O D. Neither l nor It
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