8. An object that can float in both water and in oil (whose den- sity is less than that of water) experiences a buoyant force that is when it is floating in oil than when floating in
Fluid Pressure
The term fluid pressure is coined as, the measurement of the force per unit area of a given surface of a closed container. It is a branch of physics that helps to study the properties of fluid under various conditions of force.
Gauge Pressure
Pressure is the physical force acting per unit area on a body; the applied force is perpendicular to the surface of the object per unit area. The air around us at sea level exerts a pressure (atmospheric pressure) of about 14.7 psi but this doesn’t seem to bother anyone as the bodily fluids are constantly pushing outwards with the same force but if one swims down into the ocean a few feet below the surface one can notice the difference, there is increased pressure on the eardrum, this is due to an increase in hydrostatic pressure.
![6. You put two ice cubes in a glass and fill the glass to the rim
with water. As the ice melts, the water level
10. Water flows in a horizontal p
(a) drops below the rim.
(b) rises and water spills out of the glass.
(c) remains the same.
(d) drops at first, then rises until a little water spills out
7. Hot air is less dense than cold air. Could a hot-air balloon
be flown on the Moon, where there is no atmosphere?
(a) No, there ijs no cold air to displace, so no buoyancy
force wouid exist.
(b) Yes, war sir always rises, especially in a weak
gravitational teld like that of the Moon.
(c) Yes, but tle halloon would have to be filled with
helium instead of hot air.
and the speed of the wate
the water moving in the pi.
(a) greater in the wide par
(b) greater in the narrow
(c) the same in both part:
(d) greater where the spe
(e) greater where the spe
11. When a baseball curve
flowing
(a) faster over the left s
(b) faster over the righ"
(c) faster over the top
(d) at the same speed
8. An object that can float in both water and in oil (whose den-
sity is less than that of water) experiences a buoyant force
curves as a result o
2 field.
that is
(a) greater when it is floating in oil than when floating in
12. How is the smoke dra
slon
is blowing outside?
(a) Smoke rises mor
(b) Smoke rises mor
(c) Smoke is forced
(d) Smoke is unaffe
water.
(b) greater when it is floating in water than when floating
in oil.
(c) the same when it is floating in water or in oil.
9. As water flows from a low elevation to a higher elevation
through a pipe that changes in diameter,
(a) the water pressure will increase.
(b) the water pressure will decrease.
(c) the water pressure will stay the same.
(d) Need more information to determine how the water
ssure changes.
ork and other learning materials, go to the MasteringPhysic
4. (I) State your
Because you c
pecific Gravity
volume of the granite monolith known
nite National Park (Fig. 10-47) is about
water in a swi
your density.]
5. (II) A bottle
when filled w](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Feb8325a4-2633-4af0-a374-671d985d22c7%2Fa155ad00-bb3f-4d03-ad0b-444a8942e0fe%2F496d107_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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