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- Kindly solve the last three questions: iv, v, vi only12 When projects are mutually exclusive, selection should be made according to the project with the: A longer life. B larger initial size. C₁ highest NPV. D highest IRR. O D کے OA O B осWhy do small planets cool faster than large planets? Choose any twoof the five Terrestrial worlds and calculate for each one the ratio ofits surface area to its volume. Why is this ratio important? (Hint: Doesthis ratio have anything to do with the ability of a planet to loseinternal heat?) (Note: The surface area of a sphere is 4πr2, and thevolume of a sphere is 4/3 πr3.)
- If the flood damage estimates for both alternatives were reduced to zero and replaced with benefits of $310,000 per year and $470,000 per year for thetwo alternatives, respectively, the B/C ratio for the Valley alternative is closest to:a. 0.93b. 1.02c. 1.23d. 1.56Suppose the Marginal Benefit and Marginal Cost for crude oil at any given period is: MB = 159 - 2.1Q and MC=36 + 0.9Q Where price is measured in dollars and quantity is measured in barrels. The total oil reserve is 100 tons. What will be the socially efficient quantity for period 1?Use the following data on Table 3 to decide should the Company lease or purchase the new production line. The PV of the costs of the purchase decision is $72,450. a. Must not lease the equipment because the cost of lease is $114,155 b. Must lease the equipment because the cost of lease is $69,756 C. Must lease the equipment because the cost of lease is $55,000 d. Must not lease the equipment because the cost of lease is $75,000 Table 3: Annual Payment* Tax rate Rental Period (years) Cost of Borrowing (before tax) Payments are due at the beginning of each year $ 25,000 40% 5 9.50%
- E32Q20. Two roadway designs are under consideration for access to a permanent suspension bridge. Design 1A will cost $3 million to build and $100,000 per year to maintain. Design 1B will cost $3.5 million to build and $40,000 per year to maintain. Both designs are assumed to be permanent. Use an AW-based rate of return equation to determine (a) the breakeven ROR and (b) which design is preferred at an MARR of 10% per year. a) The breakeven ROR is Not attempted %. b) At an MARR of 10% per year, design 1B Correct is preferred.
- ! Required information PA11-2 (Algo) Making Automation Decision [LO 11-1, 11-2, 11-3, 11-5] [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Beacon Company is considering automating its production facility. The initial investment in automation would be $6.97 million, and the equipment has a useful life of 5 years with a residual value of $1,020,000. The company will use straight- line depreciation. Beacon could expect a production increase of 39,000 units per year and a reduction of 20 percent in the labor cost per unit. Production and sales volume Sales revenue Variable costs Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Total variable manufacturing costs Contribution margin Fixed manufacturing costs Net operating income Current (no automation) 86,000 units Proposed (automation) 125,000 units Per Unit $ 98 Total $ ? Per Unit $ 98 Total $ ? $ 15 12224 $ 15 25 ? 12 52 ? $ 46 ? 1,110,000 ? $ 51 ? 2,220,000 ? PA11-2 Part 4 Required: 4. Using a discount…Clear Contacts is evaluating the following Independernt projects Project IRR Risk CD 15.0% High Average Low GH 13.0 RS 10.5 Clear's policy is to adjust its average required rate of returm, which equals 12 percent, when the risk associeted with a project is determined to be either higher-than- average or lower-than-average. The adjustment for higher-than-average risk projects is 4 percent and the ad ustment for lower-than-average nsk projects is 2 percent Which projectis) should Ciear purchase? O Projects CD and CH shouid be pchased, because they both have RRs greater than 12 percen. O Pojects GH and RS should be purchased O Only Preject Co should be purchased, becase has the highest RR O None of the perojects should be perchased. O Only Project RS should be purchased. Greater Good Glass (GGG) plans to issue a new bond with a coupon rate of interest equal to the yield to matunity (YTM) on its existing bond. The existing bond, which was issued five years ago, has a coupon rate of…Suppose that Project A has a life of 6 years and Project B has a life of 4 years. How many times (after the initial project life) would each project need to be repeated in order to conduct an analysis with the replacement change approach? O a. Project A would need to be repeated 5 times and Project B would need to be repeated 3 times b. Project A would need to be repeated 3 times and Project B would need to be repeated 5 times. c. Project A would need to be repeated twice and Project B would need to be repeated twice. O d. Project A would need to be repeated once and Project B would need to be repeated twice. e. Project A would need to be repeated once and Project B would need to be repeated once. O 1.