8. A universal motor has a total resistance of 30 and a total inductance of 0.5 H. When connected to a 250 V dc supply and loaded to 0.8 A, it runs at 2000 rpm. Determine (a) the speed in rpm, (b) developed torque, and (c) power factor when connected to 250 V, 50 Hz ac supply and loaded to take same amount of current.

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Universal Motor Problems
8. A universal motor has a total resistance of 30 and a total inductance
of 0.5 H. When connected to a 250 V dc supply and loaded to 0.8 A, it
runs at 2000 rpm. Determine (a) the speed in rpm, (b) developed torque,
and (c) power factor when connected to 250 V, 50 Hz ac supply and
loaded to take same amount of current.
9. For the universal motor of Problem 8, if the rotational losses is
negligible, find the motor efficiency for both the dc and ac supply.
10. For the universal motor of Problem 8 what is the motor speed range if an
external rheostat R is connected in series with the motor as shown in
Figure 2-11 and has a resistance range 0-100 . Solve for both the dc
and ac supply.
24
Transcribed Image Text:Universal Motor Problems 8. A universal motor has a total resistance of 30 and a total inductance of 0.5 H. When connected to a 250 V dc supply and loaded to 0.8 A, it runs at 2000 rpm. Determine (a) the speed in rpm, (b) developed torque, and (c) power factor when connected to 250 V, 50 Hz ac supply and loaded to take same amount of current. 9. For the universal motor of Problem 8, if the rotational losses is negligible, find the motor efficiency for both the dc and ac supply. 10. For the universal motor of Problem 8 what is the motor speed range if an external rheostat R is connected in series with the motor as shown in Figure 2-11 and has a resistance range 0-100 . Solve for both the dc and ac supply. 24
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