8 If the supply curve shifts right and the demand curve shifts right price increases; quantity increases price decreases; quantity decreases price increases; quantity increases, decreases, or stays the same price increases, decreases, or stays the same; quantity increases
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When the demand and supply curves intersect each other, the point of intersection is called the equilibrium.
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- 2. For each of the following, state (and support with a graph) how the change will affect supply, demand, quantity supplied, quantity demanded, equilibrium quantity, and equilibrium price in the market for French fries in Laramie. a. The Burger King on Grand Avenue closes for a remodel ). b. UW has the largest incoming freshmen class this year . c. Consumers' income increases and the price of potatoes increases .10 If the supply curve shifts right and the demand curve remains unchanged price increases; quantity increases price decreases; quantity increases price increases; quantity increases, decreases or is unchanged price increases; quantity decreases13. Suppose over the next several years the level of income and wealth rises in the state of Florida. For the housing market this would mean: An increase in the quantity of houses demanded, rising prices and an increase in supply. An increase in the demand for houses, rising prices and an increase in quantity supplied. An increase in the quantity of houses demanded shortages and higher prices. A decrease in the quantity of houses supplied as demand increases. Price gouging in this market would be rampant.
- 7. Movements along versus shifts of supply curves Consider the market supply of donuts. Complete the following table by indicating whether an event will cause a movement along the supply curve for donuts or a shift of the supply curve for donuts, holding all else constant. Event A decrease in the number of producers A decrease in the price of labor (used in the production of donuts) A decrease in the price of donuts Movement Along Shift14. Understanding changes in equilibrium price and quantity Suppose you are an analyst in the oil refinery industry and are responsible for estimating the equilibrium price and quantity of home heating oil. To do so, you must consider factors that can affect the supply of and demand for heating oil. Determinants of the demand for heating oil include household income, the price of an oil furnace (a complementary good for heating oil), and the price of natural gas (a substitute good for heating oil). Determinants of the supply of heating oil include the cost of crude oil and the cost of refining crude oil into home heating oil. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to the graph parameters. (Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly.) PRICE (Dollar per barrel) 8 28 28 2 20 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 ++ 0 Market for Heating Oil 1 1…7. Movements along versus shifts of supply curves Consider the market supply of hot dogs. Complete the following table by indicating whether an event will cause a movement along the supply curve for hot dogs or a shift of the supply curve for hot dogs, holding all else constant. Event Movement Along Shift A change in technology that makes it less costly to produce hot dogs An increase in the price of hot dogs A decrease in the number of producers
- Q2- Price $ 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 60.00 70.00 Quantity Demanded 28 24 20 16 12 8 4 Quantity Supplied 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 Use the information in the table above to: a. find the equilibrium price and quantity. b. Graph the demand and supply curves and identify the equilibrium price and quantity.8) Which of the following statements is CORRECT? A) When both demand and supply increase, the quantity decreases and the price might rise, fall, or remain the same. B) When both demand and supply increase, the price rises and the quantity might increase, decrease, or remain the same. C) When both demand and supply decrease, the quantity increases and the price might rise, fall, or remain the same.Question 1 The table shows market data for mobile phone kits. The original equilibrium price is GHC 23. Price GHO Quantity Quantity New demanded supplied per month per (000) 56 month (000) 7 8 9 8 7 25 24 23 22 21 9 As a result of a successful advertising campaign, demand increased by 3000 mobile phone kits at all prices. At the same time production costs fell leading to an increase in supply of 1000 mobile phone]kits at all prices. la) Calculate the new equilibrium price and quantity following the successful advertising campaign and fall in production costs. New quantity quantity demanded supplied 6 5 per month per month (000) (000) 1b) Consider the retail market for petrol. Do you believe that this market operates under conditions of imperfect competition? Explain with reasons for your answers. 1c) Suppose a producer sells 1,000 units of a product at GHC5 per unit one year, 2,000 units at GHC8 the next year, and 3,000 units at GHC10 the third year. Is this evidence that the law of…
- 12) In the market for running shoes, what would we expect to happen to equilibrium price and quantity if the number of sellers increases? A) Equilibrium price will fall and equilibrium quantity will rise. B) Equilibrium price will rise and equilibrium quantity will rise. C) Equilibrium price will fall and equilibrium quantity will fall. D) Equilibrium price will rise and equilibrium quantity will fall.6. Graph the demand and supply curve. Mark Z the equilibrium point and explain Price 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Demand 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Supply 0 10 20 30 40 50 60Explain and illustrate the effects upon price and quantity for each of these five situations relating to the market for high-definition TVs. Draw a separate supply - demand graph for each situation. a. Interest rates on consumer loans increase b. The number of sellers and manufacturers decreases c. The government reduces income taxes upon consumers. d. The number of consumers increases. e. Production costs decrease.