8) a) List the elements of each of the following sets, using the .' notation where necessary: i) (x:x is a positive integer and (3x – 1)( x + 2) = 0} ii)(x : 2x is a positive integer) iii) Determine the cardinality of the set {:x is an integer andx<%3

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GROUP 8
8) a) List the elements of each of the following sets, using the .' notation
where necessary:
i) {x:x is a positive integer and (3x – 1)( x + 2) = 0}
ii){x : 2x is a positive integer}
iii) Determine the cardinality of the set
{: x is an integer and <x <17%}
b) For each of the following relations R on a set A, draw:
List all the ordered pairs, its directed graph, and its binary matrix.
(i)
A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}; a Rb if and only if a < b.
(ii)
A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}; a R b if and only if a = b.
(iii)
A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}; a Rb if and only ifa sb.
(iv)
A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}; a R b if and only if" e z.
Transcribed Image Text:GROUP 8 8) a) List the elements of each of the following sets, using the .' notation where necessary: i) {x:x is a positive integer and (3x – 1)( x + 2) = 0} ii){x : 2x is a positive integer} iii) Determine the cardinality of the set {: x is an integer and <x <17%} b) For each of the following relations R on a set A, draw: List all the ordered pairs, its directed graph, and its binary matrix. (i) A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}; a Rb if and only if a < b. (ii) A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}; a R b if and only if a = b. (iii) A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}; a Rb if and only ifa sb. (iv) A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}; a R b if and only if" e z.
c)
Each of the following is the graph of a function A → B (where A
and B are subsets of R). Determine whether or not each function is:
(a) injective; (b) surjective.
(i)
d)
Let S denote the set of four – digit numbers made from the digits 0, 2, 3, 5 and
6, where the first digit cannot be 0.
i)
How many of those in question 8 d) ii) are even?
ii)
How many of those in question 8 d) ii) are greater than 4,000?
Transcribed Image Text:c) Each of the following is the graph of a function A → B (where A and B are subsets of R). Determine whether or not each function is: (a) injective; (b) surjective. (i) d) Let S denote the set of four – digit numbers made from the digits 0, 2, 3, 5 and 6, where the first digit cannot be 0. i) How many of those in question 8 d) ii) are even? ii) How many of those in question 8 d) ii) are greater than 4,000?
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