8-) A 15-hp, 220-V series DC motor has an armature resistance of 0.120 and a series field resistance of 0.07 N. At full load, the input current is 60 A, and the rated speed is 1100 rpm. The motor magnetization curve is shown in the figure below. The core losses are 430 w, and mechanical losses are 465 W at full load. Suppose the mechanical losses vary as the speed of the motor, by the fractional power of 2.5, i.e., (speed)²5. a) What is the efficiency of the motor at full load? b) What is the speed and torque of the motor if it is operating at 45 A armature current?

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8-) A 15-hp, 220-V series DC motor has an armature resistance of 0.120 and a series field
resistance of 0.07 N. At full load, the input current is 60 A, and the rated speed is 1100
rpm. The motor magnetization curve is shown in the figure below. The core losses are 430
w, and mechanical losses are 465 W at full load. Suppose the mechanical losses vary as
the speed of the motor, by the fractional power of 2.5, i.e., (speed)25.
a) What is the efficiency of the motor at full load?
b) What is the speed and torque of the motor if it is operating at 45 A armature
current?
Transcribed Image Text:8-) A 15-hp, 220-V series DC motor has an armature resistance of 0.120 and a series field resistance of 0.07 N. At full load, the input current is 60 A, and the rated speed is 1100 rpm. The motor magnetization curve is shown in the figure below. The core losses are 430 w, and mechanical losses are 465 W at full load. Suppose the mechanical losses vary as the speed of the motor, by the fractional power of 2.5, i.e., (speed)25. a) What is the efficiency of the motor at full load? b) What is the speed and torque of the motor if it is operating at 45 A armature current?
160
150
140
Speed - 1200 tmin
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
S0
40
30
20
10
10
Series field current, A
Figure 2. The magnetization curve for the series motor in question 8,
at a constant speed of 1200 r/min.
Internal generated voltage E, V
Transcribed Image Text:160 150 140 Speed - 1200 tmin 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 S0 40 30 20 10 10 Series field current, A Figure 2. The magnetization curve for the series motor in question 8, at a constant speed of 1200 r/min. Internal generated voltage E, V
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