76. Explain why sin 3° + sin 357 = 0. %3D

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
Topic Video
Question
---

### Understanding Trigonometric Identities: Sum of Sine Functions

**Problem Statement:**

76. Explain why \( \sin 3^\circ + \sin 357^\circ = 0 \).

#### Explanation:

To understand why \( \sin 3^\circ + \sin 357^\circ \) equals zero, we must explore some trigonometric identities and properties:

1. **Sine Function Identity for Negative Angles:**
   \[ \sin(-\theta) = -\sin(\theta) \]

2. **Sine Function Periodicity:**
   Sine function has a periodicity of \(360^\circ\), meaning:
   \[ \sin(\theta + 360^\circ) = \sin(\theta) \]

3. **Angle Difference:**
   Notice that \( 357^\circ \) is equivalent to:
   \[ 357^\circ = 360^\circ - 3^\circ \]

Using these properties, we can rewrite \( \sin 357^\circ \) as:
\[ \sin 357^\circ = \sin (360^\circ - 3^\circ) \]

From the identity \( \sin(360^\circ - \theta) = -\sin(\theta) \), we get:
\[ \sin (360^\circ - 3^\circ) = -\sin(3^\circ) \]

Therefore:
\[ \sin 357^\circ = -\sin(3^\circ) \]

Now, substituting this back into the original expression:
\[ \sin 3^\circ + \sin 357^\circ = \sin 3^\circ + (-\sin 3^\circ) \]

Simplifying this, we get:
\[ \sin 3^\circ - \sin 3^\circ = 0 \]

Thus, the given equation \( \sin 3^\circ + \sin 357^\circ = 0 \) is validated by the identity.

---

This explanation showcases the concepts of angle transformation in trigonometry and demonstrates how trigonometric identities help in simplifying expressions.
Transcribed Image Text:--- ### Understanding Trigonometric Identities: Sum of Sine Functions **Problem Statement:** 76. Explain why \( \sin 3^\circ + \sin 357^\circ = 0 \). #### Explanation: To understand why \( \sin 3^\circ + \sin 357^\circ \) equals zero, we must explore some trigonometric identities and properties: 1. **Sine Function Identity for Negative Angles:** \[ \sin(-\theta) = -\sin(\theta) \] 2. **Sine Function Periodicity:** Sine function has a periodicity of \(360^\circ\), meaning: \[ \sin(\theta + 360^\circ) = \sin(\theta) \] 3. **Angle Difference:** Notice that \( 357^\circ \) is equivalent to: \[ 357^\circ = 360^\circ - 3^\circ \] Using these properties, we can rewrite \( \sin 357^\circ \) as: \[ \sin 357^\circ = \sin (360^\circ - 3^\circ) \] From the identity \( \sin(360^\circ - \theta) = -\sin(\theta) \), we get: \[ \sin (360^\circ - 3^\circ) = -\sin(3^\circ) \] Therefore: \[ \sin 357^\circ = -\sin(3^\circ) \] Now, substituting this back into the original expression: \[ \sin 3^\circ + \sin 357^\circ = \sin 3^\circ + (-\sin 3^\circ) \] Simplifying this, we get: \[ \sin 3^\circ - \sin 3^\circ = 0 \] Thus, the given equation \( \sin 3^\circ + \sin 357^\circ = 0 \) is validated by the identity. --- This explanation showcases the concepts of angle transformation in trigonometry and demonstrates how trigonometric identities help in simplifying expressions.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Fundamentals of Trigonometric Identities
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, calculus and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781285741550
Author:
James Stewart
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134438986
Author:
Joel R. Hass, Christopher E. Heil, Maurice D. Weir
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134763644
Author:
William L. Briggs, Lyle Cochran, Bernard Gillett, Eric Schulz
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781319050740
Author:
Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert Franzosa
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Precalculus
Precalculus
Calculus
ISBN:
9780135189405
Author:
Michael Sullivan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus
ISBN:
9781337552516
Author:
Ron Larson, Bruce H. Edwards
Publisher:
Cengage Learning