### Laboratory Report: Chemistry of Cells#### d. Ionic Bonding and Electron TransferA molecule formed by an ionic bond is shown below. Using Table 2, indicate the atoms involved, the chemical formula of the molecule, and the number of electrons transferred. Draw arrows to show the direction of electron transfer.**Diagram Description:**The diagram consists of two atomic structures. The electron configurations and nucleus composition are shown:**Atom 1:**- Electrons: 17 (distributed in shells)- Protons: 17- Neutrons: 18**Atom 2:**- Electrons: 18 (distributed in shells)- Protons: 20- Neutrons: 20The diagram indicates electron transfer and charge.**Worksheet Fields:**- Atoms involved: ___________________ - ___________________ - ___________________- Chemical Formula: ___________________- Number of electrons transferred: ___________________#### e. Shell Diagram for Sodium ChlorideUsing Table 2 and your answer to item 2d above, draw a shell diagram of a molecule of sodium chloride.#### f. Structural FormulasUsing Table 3 as a guide, draw the structural formula of these molecules:- **Methane (CH₄):** - Structural diagram: ``` H | H - C - H | H ```- **Ammonia (NH₃):** - Structural diagram (not drawn in image) - **Carbon Dioxide (CO₂):** - Structural diagram (not drawn in image)- **Molecular Oxygen (O₂):** - Structural diagram (not drawn in image)These exercises help illustrate the concepts of ionic and covalent bonding, electron transfer, and molecular structure within the context of chemical interactions.

“Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

70 LABORATORY REPORT Chemistry of Cells d. A molecule formed by an ionic bond is shown below. Using Table 2, indicate the atoms involved, the chemical formula of the molecule, and the number of electrons transfered. Draw arrows to show the direction of electron transfer. 17p 18n omado in 20m 17p 180 u bi lo noteng lo dmun Atoms involved Chemical formula Number of electrons transfered e Ising Table ? and vour aneTuer to itonm ?d nhoun

70 LABORATORY REPORT Chemistry of Cells d. A molecule formed by an ionic bond is shown below. Using Table 2, indicate the atoms involved, the chemical formula of the molecule, and the number of electrons transfered. Draw arrows to show the direction of electron transfer. 17p 18n omado in 20m 17p 180 u bi lo noteng lo dmun Atoms involved Chemical formula Number of electrons transfered e Ising Table ? and vour aneTuer to itonm ?d nhoun

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Concept explainers

Potentiometric Titrations

Potentiometric titration is one of the important titration methods and is mainly carried out to characterize acid solutions. It follows a method similar to that of the normal titration technique, but the main difference is that there is no indicator used in the potentiometric titrations. Instead of using an indicator, electrodes are employed for monitoring the whole titration process. A scientist named Robert Behrend did the potentiometric titration for the first time, and it was done using the mercurous solution and potassium chloride.

Question

### Laboratory Report: Chemistry of Cells

#### d. Ionic Bonding and Electron Transfer

A molecule formed by an ionic bond is shown below. Using Table 2, indicate the atoms involved, the chemical formula of the molecule, and the number of electrons transferred. Draw arrows to show the direction of electron transfer.

**Diagram Description:**

The diagram consists of two atomic structures. The electron configurations and nucleus composition are shown:

**Atom 1:**
- Electrons: 17 (distributed in shells)
- Protons: 17
- Neutrons: 18

**Atom 2:**
- Electrons: 18 (distributed in shells)
- Protons: 20
- Neutrons: 20

The diagram indicates electron transfer and charge.

**Worksheet Fields:**
- Atoms involved: ___________________
- ___________________
- ___________________

- Chemical Formula: ___________________
- Number of electrons transferred: ___________________

#### e. Shell Diagram for Sodium Chloride

Using Table 2 and your answer to item 2d above, draw a shell diagram of a molecule of sodium chloride.

#### f. Structural Formulas

Using Table 3 as a guide, draw the structural formula of these molecules:

- **Methane (CH₄):**
- Structural diagram:
```
H
|
H - C - H
|
H
```

- **Ammonia (NH₃):**
- Structural diagram (not drawn in image)

- **Carbon Dioxide (CO₂):**
- Structural diagram (not drawn in image)

- **Molecular Oxygen (O₂):**
- Structural diagram (not drawn in image)

These exercises help illustrate the concepts of ionic and covalent bonding, electron transfer, and molecular structure within the context of chemical interactions.

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