7.8 Are boys and girls equiprobable? In Carcelle-le-Grignon at the end of the eighteenth century, there were 2009 births. There were 983 boys and 1026 girls. You can regard this as a fair random sample (with replacement, though try not to think too hard about what that means) of births. Assess the evidence against the hypothesis that a boy is born with probability exactly 0.5.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
Question

Whenever the question asks to assess the evidence against a claim, you must:

• write the p-value in terms of a definite integral
• evaluate the p-value using software (Python or tool such as Wolfram Alpha) • state whether or not you reject the claim

7.8 Are boys and girls equiprobable? In Carcelle-le-Grignon at the end of the eighteenth century, there were 2009 births.
There were 983 boys and 1026 girls. You can regard this as a fair random sample (with replacement, though try not to think
too hard about what that means) of births. Assess the evidence against the hypothesis that a boy is born with probability
exactly 0.5.
Transcribed Image Text:7.8 Are boys and girls equiprobable? In Carcelle-le-Grignon at the end of the eighteenth century, there were 2009 births. There were 983 boys and 1026 girls. You can regard this as a fair random sample (with replacement, though try not to think too hard about what that means) of births. Assess the evidence against the hypothesis that a boy is born with probability exactly 0.5.
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