7. Use the following graph to answer questions a-f. a. What area represents consumer surplus before the tax? b. What area represents producer surplus before the tax? c. What area represents consumer surplus after the tax?
7. Use the following graph to answer questions a-f. a. What area represents consumer surplus before the tax? b. What area represents producer surplus before the tax? c. What area represents consumer surplus after the tax?
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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![Here is a transcription of the content intended for an educational website, along with an explanation of the graph:
---
**Questions:**
7. Use the following graph to answer questions a–f.
a. What area represents consumer surplus before the tax?
b. What area represents producer surplus before the tax?
c. What area represents consumer surplus after the tax?
d. What area represents producer surplus after the tax?
e. What area represents the tax revenue after the tax?
f. What area represents the deadweight loss after the tax?
**Graph Explanation:**
The graph provided is a standard supply and demand diagram showing the effects of a tax. It consists of:
- **Axes:**
- The vertical axis represents Price.
- The horizontal axis represents Quantity.
- **Lines:**
- **Demand curve (D):** Downward sloping, indicating that as price decreases, quantity demanded increases.
- **Supply curve without tax (S₁):** Upward sloping, showing that as price increases, quantity supplied rises.
- **Supply curve with tax (S₂):** Shifted upwards from S₁, representing the additional cost imposed by the tax.
- **Areas:**
- **A, B, C, D, E, F:** Segments that illustrate the different economic impacts of the tax, including surplus, tax revenue, and deadweight loss.
- **Tax:**
- The vertical distance between S₁ and S₂ represents the amount of the tax.
This graph is used to analyze the changes in consumer and producer surplus, tax revenue, and deadweight loss resulting from a tax introduction.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F153a5c00-9fe8-4dc2-ae6b-bdd1a996badc%2F2a5fcbb3-aca3-4c02-803d-a75cdff64593%2F6n1tlfv_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Here is a transcription of the content intended for an educational website, along with an explanation of the graph:
---
**Questions:**
7. Use the following graph to answer questions a–f.
a. What area represents consumer surplus before the tax?
b. What area represents producer surplus before the tax?
c. What area represents consumer surplus after the tax?
d. What area represents producer surplus after the tax?
e. What area represents the tax revenue after the tax?
f. What area represents the deadweight loss after the tax?
**Graph Explanation:**
The graph provided is a standard supply and demand diagram showing the effects of a tax. It consists of:
- **Axes:**
- The vertical axis represents Price.
- The horizontal axis represents Quantity.
- **Lines:**
- **Demand curve (D):** Downward sloping, indicating that as price decreases, quantity demanded increases.
- **Supply curve without tax (S₁):** Upward sloping, showing that as price increases, quantity supplied rises.
- **Supply curve with tax (S₂):** Shifted upwards from S₁, representing the additional cost imposed by the tax.
- **Areas:**
- **A, B, C, D, E, F:** Segments that illustrate the different economic impacts of the tax, including surplus, tax revenue, and deadweight loss.
- **Tax:**
- The vertical distance between S₁ and S₂ represents the amount of the tax.
This graph is used to analyze the changes in consumer and producer surplus, tax revenue, and deadweight loss resulting from a tax introduction.
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