7. The U.S. Census Bureau projects that China's population will be 1,394,015,977 by July 1, 2020. Round the population of China to the nearest million people.

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### Population Estimates and Rounding

#### Exercise 7
**The U.S. Census Bureau projects that China’s population will be 1,394,015,977 by July 1, 2020. Round the population of China to the nearest million people.**

The U.S. Census Bureau projects that China’s population will be **1,394,015,977** by July 1, 2020. Round the population of China to the nearest million people.

#### Exercise 8
**The U.S. Census Bureau projects that the U.S. population will be 332,639,102 by July 1, 2020. Round the population of the U.S. to the nearest million people.**

The U.S. Census Bureau projects that the U.S. population will be **332,639,102** by July 1, 2020. Round the population of the U.S. to the nearest million people.

#### Exercise 9
**Use your rounded values from problems 7 and 8 to estimate how many more people will live in China than in the U.S. by July 1, 2020. Show your work.**

Use your rounded values from problems 7 and 8 to estimate how many more people will live in China than in the U.S. by July 1, 2020. **Show your work.**

#### Exercise 10
**The U.S. Census Bureau projects that the population of Mexico will be 128,649,565 by July 1, 2020. Round the population of Mexico to the nearest million people. Then use that rounded value to estimate how many more people live in the United States than Mexico. Show your work.**

The U.S. Census Bureau projects that the population of Mexico will be **128,649,565** by July 1, 2020. **Round the population of Mexico to the nearest million people.** Then use that rounded value to estimate how many more people live in the United States than Mexico. **Show your work.**

---

### Guidelines for Rounding Populations
1. **Identify the digit in the millions place** – this is the digit you will round to.
2. **Look at the digit to the right** (i.e., the hundred thousands place).
   - If this digit is 5 or greater, round the millions digit up by one.
   - If this digit is less than 5,
Transcribed Image Text:### Population Estimates and Rounding #### Exercise 7 **The U.S. Census Bureau projects that China’s population will be 1,394,015,977 by July 1, 2020. Round the population of China to the nearest million people.** The U.S. Census Bureau projects that China’s population will be **1,394,015,977** by July 1, 2020. Round the population of China to the nearest million people. #### Exercise 8 **The U.S. Census Bureau projects that the U.S. population will be 332,639,102 by July 1, 2020. Round the population of the U.S. to the nearest million people.** The U.S. Census Bureau projects that the U.S. population will be **332,639,102** by July 1, 2020. Round the population of the U.S. to the nearest million people. #### Exercise 9 **Use your rounded values from problems 7 and 8 to estimate how many more people will live in China than in the U.S. by July 1, 2020. Show your work.** Use your rounded values from problems 7 and 8 to estimate how many more people will live in China than in the U.S. by July 1, 2020. **Show your work.** #### Exercise 10 **The U.S. Census Bureau projects that the population of Mexico will be 128,649,565 by July 1, 2020. Round the population of Mexico to the nearest million people. Then use that rounded value to estimate how many more people live in the United States than Mexico. Show your work.** The U.S. Census Bureau projects that the population of Mexico will be **128,649,565** by July 1, 2020. **Round the population of Mexico to the nearest million people.** Then use that rounded value to estimate how many more people live in the United States than Mexico. **Show your work.** --- ### Guidelines for Rounding Populations 1. **Identify the digit in the millions place** – this is the digit you will round to. 2. **Look at the digit to the right** (i.e., the hundred thousands place). - If this digit is 5 or greater, round the millions digit up by one. - If this digit is less than 5,
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