7. Production budget, purchase requirement pany prepared the following figures as a basis for its 19--budget. PACOUCT Tribolite Polycal.... Powder X Required: EXPECTED SALES Am 80.000 units 40,000 100,000 Estimated inventories at the beginning and desired quantities at the end of 19--are: PURCHASE PRICE PER KILOGRAM MATERIAL BEGINNING 10 000 kg B........................ 12 000 PRODUCT ESTIMATED PER UNT SALES PRICE ngunan BEGINNING Tribolite... 5,000 units womens Polycal wy 4,000 Powder Xom.com 10,000 $1.50 2.00 .80 ENDING 12 000 kg 15 000 REQUIRED MATERIALS PER UNIT A 8 1 kg 2 kg ENDING 6,000 units 2,000 8,000 $20 10 DIRECT LABOR Houns PER 1,000 UNITS 50.0 125.0 12.5 The direct labor cost is budgeted at $8 per hour and variable factory overhead at $8 per hour of direct labor. Fixed factory overhead, estimated to be $40.000, is a joint cost and is not allocated to specific products in developing the manufacturing budget for internal management use. (1) Production budget. (2) The budgeted quantities and dollar amounts of purchase requirements for each material. (3) Manufacturing budget, by product and in total.
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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