7. Let V be an n-dimensional vector space over the field F and let B = {V₁, V2, ..., Vn} be an ordered basis for V. Further, let TV → V be the linear operator defined as T(vn) := Oy, T(vi) := Vi+1, i=1,2,..., n-1. (a) What is [T]B.B? (b) Prove that T" = Ofun, but Tn-1 0fun. Remark on Notation: Note that T is a linear transformation, that is, a function. Here the notation T = ToToT, that is, T is a linear operator obtained by composing T with itself n times. Finally, n times Ofun VV is the zero linear operator, that is, it is a function that maps all elements of the domain into the zero vector in V. (c) Let S V→ V be a linear operator such that Sn = Ofun and Sn-10fun. Prove that there is an ordered basis for & for V such that the matrix representation [S], is equal to [T] B,B from part (a).

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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7. Let V be an n-dimensional vector space over the field F and let B = {V₁, V2, ..., Vn} be an ordered basis for V.
Further, let T : V → V be the linear operator defined as
T(vn) := Oy,
T(vi) := Vi+1,
i=1,2,..., n - 1.
(a) What is [T]B,B ?
(b) Prove that In Ofun, but Tn-1 ‡ 0fun.
Remark on Notation: Note that T is a linear transformation, that is, a function. Here the notation
In :=
= ToToT, that is, T" is a linear operator obtained by composing T with itself n times. Finally,
n times
Ofun VV is the zero linear operator, that is, it is a function that maps all elements of the domain into the
zero vector in V.
(c) Let S : V → V be a linear operator such that Sn = 0fun and Sn-1 ‡0fun. Prove that there is an ordered
basis for & for V such that the matrix representation [S], is equal to [T] BB from part (a).
Transcribed Image Text:7. Let V be an n-dimensional vector space over the field F and let B = {V₁, V2, ..., Vn} be an ordered basis for V. Further, let T : V → V be the linear operator defined as T(vn) := Oy, T(vi) := Vi+1, i=1,2,..., n - 1. (a) What is [T]B,B ? (b) Prove that In Ofun, but Tn-1 ‡ 0fun. Remark on Notation: Note that T is a linear transformation, that is, a function. Here the notation In := = ToToT, that is, T" is a linear operator obtained by composing T with itself n times. Finally, n times Ofun VV is the zero linear operator, that is, it is a function that maps all elements of the domain into the zero vector in V. (c) Let S : V → V be a linear operator such that Sn = 0fun and Sn-1 ‡0fun. Prove that there is an ordered basis for & for V such that the matrix representation [S], is equal to [T] BB from part (a).
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