7. Let (G, *) be a group and let a G. Define C(a)= {bEG: ab ba Z(G) = {bEG: ab-ba for all a € G} Prove that (a). C(a) ≤ G, (b). Z(G) ≤ G, (c). Z(G) = C(a), a€G aco [This is called the centralizer of al This is called the center of G]. Alabb

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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7. Let (G,) be a group and let a G. Define
floral
C(a)= {bEG: ab = ba}
Z(G) = {bEG: ab = ba for all a € G}
Prove that
(a). C(a) ≤ G,
(b). Z(G) ≤ G,
(c). Z(G) = C(a),
aЄG
(d). G abelian ⇒ Z(G) = G.
Dr.
[This is called the centralizer of a]
This is called the center of G].
Alabb
Transcribed Image Text:7. Let (G,) be a group and let a G. Define floral C(a)= {bEG: ab = ba} Z(G) = {bEG: ab = ba for all a € G} Prove that (a). C(a) ≤ G, (b). Z(G) ≤ G, (c). Z(G) = C(a), aЄG (d). G abelian ⇒ Z(G) = G. Dr. [This is called the centralizer of a] This is called the center of G]. Alabb
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