7. 5.00 mL of stock solution is diluted to 25.00 mL, producing solution ALPHA. 10.00 mL of solution ALPHA is diluted to 25.00 mL, resulting in solution BETA. 10.00 mL of solution BETA is then diluted to 25.00 mL, producing solution GAMMA. Determine the dilution factor in producing solution ALPHA from the stock solution. b. Determine the dilution factor in producing solution BETA from the solution ALPHA. C. Determine the dilution factor in producing solution GAMMA from the stock solution BETA. d. Determine the overall serial dilution factor in producing solution GAMMA from the stock solution.
7. 5.00 mL of stock solution is diluted to 25.00 mL, producing solution ALPHA. 10.00 mL of solution ALPHA is diluted to 25.00 mL, resulting in solution BETA. 10.00 mL of solution BETA is then diluted to 25.00 mL, producing solution GAMMA. Determine the dilution factor in producing solution ALPHA from the stock solution. b. Determine the dilution factor in producing solution BETA from the solution ALPHA. C. Determine the dilution factor in producing solution GAMMA from the stock solution BETA. d. Determine the overall serial dilution factor in producing solution GAMMA from the stock solution.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
![### Serial Dilution Problem
**Problem Statement:**
7. A series of dilutions is performed as follows:
- 5.00 mL of stock solution is diluted to 25.00 mL, producing solution ALPHA.
- 10.00 mL of solution ALPHA is diluted to 25.00 mL, resulting in solution BETA.
- 10.00 mL of solution BETA is then diluted to 25.00 mL, producing solution GAMMA.
**Tasks:**
a. Determine the dilution factor in producing solution ALPHA from the stock solution.
b. Determine the dilution factor in producing solution BETA from the solution ALPHA.
c. Determine the dilution factor in producing solution GAMMA from the solution BETA.
d. Determine the overall serial dilution factor in producing solution GAMMA from the stock solution.
**Steps for Calculation:**
- **Dilution Factor (DF):** Defined as the ratio of the final volume to the initial volume when a solution is diluted.
- **For Solution ALPHA:**
\[
\text{DF}_{\text{ALPHA}} = \frac{\text{Final Volume}}{\text{Initial Volume}} = \frac{25.00 \, \text{mL}}{5.00 \, \text{mL}}
\]
- **For Solution BETA:**
\[
\text{DF}_{\text{BETA}} = \frac{25.00 \, \text{mL}}{10.00 \, \text{mL}}
\]
- **For Solution GAMMA:**
\[
\text{DF}_{\text{GAMMA}} = \frac{25.00 \, \text{mL}}{10.00 \, \text{mL}}
\]
- **Overall Serial Dilution Factor for Solution GAMMA:**
Multiply the dilution factors for each step:
\[
\text{Overall DF} = \text{DF}_{\text{ALPHA}} \times \text{DF}_{\text{BETA}} \times \text{DF}_{\text{GAMMA}}
\]](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fbac5240b-2cb0-46ee-b04c-8db0831d9625%2Ff87bbf0b-9ab2-4c44-ba7b-290816bb7032%2Fqgjt86q_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Serial Dilution Problem
**Problem Statement:**
7. A series of dilutions is performed as follows:
- 5.00 mL of stock solution is diluted to 25.00 mL, producing solution ALPHA.
- 10.00 mL of solution ALPHA is diluted to 25.00 mL, resulting in solution BETA.
- 10.00 mL of solution BETA is then diluted to 25.00 mL, producing solution GAMMA.
**Tasks:**
a. Determine the dilution factor in producing solution ALPHA from the stock solution.
b. Determine the dilution factor in producing solution BETA from the solution ALPHA.
c. Determine the dilution factor in producing solution GAMMA from the solution BETA.
d. Determine the overall serial dilution factor in producing solution GAMMA from the stock solution.
**Steps for Calculation:**
- **Dilution Factor (DF):** Defined as the ratio of the final volume to the initial volume when a solution is diluted.
- **For Solution ALPHA:**
\[
\text{DF}_{\text{ALPHA}} = \frac{\text{Final Volume}}{\text{Initial Volume}} = \frac{25.00 \, \text{mL}}{5.00 \, \text{mL}}
\]
- **For Solution BETA:**
\[
\text{DF}_{\text{BETA}} = \frac{25.00 \, \text{mL}}{10.00 \, \text{mL}}
\]
- **For Solution GAMMA:**
\[
\text{DF}_{\text{GAMMA}} = \frac{25.00 \, \text{mL}}{10.00 \, \text{mL}}
\]
- **Overall Serial Dilution Factor for Solution GAMMA:**
Multiply the dilution factors for each step:
\[
\text{Overall DF} = \text{DF}_{\text{ALPHA}} \times \text{DF}_{\text{BETA}} \times \text{DF}_{\text{GAMMA}}
\]
Expert Solution
Step 1
Dilution factor: It is defined as the ratio of volume of stock solution to the volume of the final solution.
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY