7 Look at the graph below. 200 100 273 546 Temperature (K) How is the volume of a gas (at constant pressure) related to the absolute temperature? A. They are independent of each other. B. They are directly proportional to each other. C. They are inversely proportional to each other. D. They are negatively correlated. Volume (mL)
7 Look at the graph below. 200 100 273 546 Temperature (K) How is the volume of a gas (at constant pressure) related to the absolute temperature? A. They are independent of each other. B. They are directly proportional to each other. C. They are inversely proportional to each other. D. They are negatively correlated. Volume (mL)
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Kinetic Theory of Gas
The Kinetic Theory of gases is a classical model of gases, according to which gases are composed of molecules/particles that are in random motion. While undergoing this random motion, kinetic energy in molecules can assume random velocity across all directions. It also says that the constituent particles/molecules undergo elastic collision, which means that the total kinetic energy remains constant before and after the collision. The average kinetic energy of the particles also determines the pressure of the gas.
P-V Diagram
A P-V diagram is a very important tool of the branch of physics known as thermodynamics, which is used to analyze the working and hence the efficiency of thermodynamic engines. As the name suggests, it is used to measure the changes in pressure (P) and volume (V) corresponding to the thermodynamic system under study. The P-V diagram is used as an indicator diagram to control the given thermodynamic system.
Question
This is not graded! Do questions 7-10
Transcribed Image Text:7 Look at the graph below.
9 What occurs when air is subjected to less
pressure?
200
A. The air becomes compressed.
B. The air expands.
C. The air rises in temperature.
D. The air condenses.
100
10 A container of gas is held at a constant volume.
Which will most likely happen to the temperature
if the pressure of the gas increases?
273
A. The temperature will increase at the same rate
as the pressure increases.
546
Temperature (K)
B. The temperature will decrease at the same rate
as the pressure increases.
How is the volume of a gas (at constant
pressure) related to the absolute temperature?
C. The temperature will increase at half the same
rate as the increase in pressure.
A. They are independent of each other.
D. The temperature will decrease at half the same
rate as the increase in pressure.
B. They are directly proportional to each other.
C. They are inversely proportional to each other.
D. They are negatively correlated.
8 Read the text about an experiment with bottled
soda.
When soda bottles are sealed in a factory,
the bottles are all the same temperature with
the same pressure of gas inside. A student
decides to perform an experiment to
determine what changes will result from
adjusting the temperatures of two sealed
soda bottles. One bottle of soda is heated,
while the other is cooled.
Which statement describes a result of the
experiment?
A. The total volume of gas in the cooled bottle
increased.
B. The total volume of gas in the heated bottle
increased.
C. The pressure of the gas increased in the bottle
that was cooled.
D. The pressure of the gas increased in the bottle
that was heated.
(jw) ounjon
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