Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337278461
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter1: Trigonometry
Section1.3: Right Triangle Trigonometry
Problem 63E: Empire State Building You are standing 45 meters from the base of the Empire State Building. You...
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![EXAMPLE 5
Find leg lengths using an angle of elevation
SKATEBOARD RAMP You want to build a
skateboard ramp with a length of 14 feet and
an angle of elevation of 26°. You need to find
the height and length of the base of the ramp.
14 ft
Solution
STEP 1 Find the height.
26°
Write ratio for
opp.
hyp.
sin 26°
sine of 26°.
sin 26° = *
14
Substitute.
14 • sin 26° = x
Multiply each side by 14.
6.1 - x
Use a calculator to simplify.
> The height is about 6.1 feet.
STEP 2 Find the length of the base.
adj.
cos 26°
hyp.
Write ratio for cosine of 26°.
y
cos 26°
14
Substitute.
14 • cos 26° = y
Multiply each side by 14.
12.6 = y
Use a calculator to simplify.
The length of the base is about 12.6 feet.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F8899fede-a887-4bc2-a001-9b420e7c32e6%2Ffb53c150-681f-430e-993f-559d7e86623d%2Fwc7gv5h_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:EXAMPLE 5
Find leg lengths using an angle of elevation
SKATEBOARD RAMP You want to build a
skateboard ramp with a length of 14 feet and
an angle of elevation of 26°. You need to find
the height and length of the base of the ramp.
14 ft
Solution
STEP 1 Find the height.
26°
Write ratio for
opp.
hyp.
sin 26°
sine of 26°.
sin 26° = *
14
Substitute.
14 • sin 26° = x
Multiply each side by 14.
6.1 - x
Use a calculator to simplify.
> The height is about 6.1 feet.
STEP 2 Find the length of the base.
adj.
cos 26°
hyp.
Write ratio for cosine of 26°.
y
cos 26°
14
Substitute.
14 • cos 26° = y
Multiply each side by 14.
12.6 = y
Use a calculator to simplify.
The length of the base is about 12.6 feet.
![7) In Example 5, suppose the angle of elevation is 35°. What is the new height and base length
of the ramp?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F8899fede-a887-4bc2-a001-9b420e7c32e6%2Ffb53c150-681f-430e-993f-559d7e86623d%2Fvgjcjz_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:7) In Example 5, suppose the angle of elevation is 35°. What is the new height and base length
of the ramp?
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