7–102_A liquid delivery system is being designed such that ethylene glycol flows out of a hole in the bottom of a large tank, as in Fig. P7–100. The designers need to predict how long it will take for the ethylene glycol to completely drain. Since it would be very expensive to run tests with a full-scale prototype using ethylene glycol, they decide to build a one-

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Can anyone show me how did they manage to get the 45.8 degree Celsius by interpolation?

7-102 A liquid delivery system is being designed such that
ethylene glycol flows out of a hole in the bottom of a large
tank, as in Fig. P7-100. The designers need to predict how
long it will take for the ethylene glycol to completely drain.
Since it would be very expensive to run tests with a full-scale
prototype using ethylene glycol, they decide to build a one-
quarter scale model for experimental testing, and they plan
to use water as their test liquid. The model is geometrically
similar to the prototype (Fig. P7-102). (a) The temperature
of the ethylene glycol in the prototype tank is 60°C, at which
v = 4.75 × 10-6 m²/s. At what temperature should the water
in the model experiment be set in order to ensure complete
similarity between model and prototype? (b) The experiment
is run with water at the proper temperature as calculated in
part (a). It takes 4.12 min to drain the model tank. Predict
how long it will take to drain the ethylene glycol from the
prototype tank. Answers: (a) 45.8°C, (b) 8.24 min
Prototype
Dp
Pp, Mp
dp
Pm² μm
dm-
TOO
Model
m
'm
Transcribed Image Text:7-102 A liquid delivery system is being designed such that ethylene glycol flows out of a hole in the bottom of a large tank, as in Fig. P7-100. The designers need to predict how long it will take for the ethylene glycol to completely drain. Since it would be very expensive to run tests with a full-scale prototype using ethylene glycol, they decide to build a one- quarter scale model for experimental testing, and they plan to use water as their test liquid. The model is geometrically similar to the prototype (Fig. P7-102). (a) The temperature of the ethylene glycol in the prototype tank is 60°C, at which v = 4.75 × 10-6 m²/s. At what temperature should the water in the model experiment be set in order to ensure complete similarity between model and prototype? (b) The experiment is run with water at the proper temperature as calculated in part (a). It takes 4.12 min to drain the model tank. Predict how long it will take to drain the ethylene glycol from the prototype tank. Answers: (a) 45.8°C, (b) 8.24 min Prototype Dp Pp, Mp dp Pm² μm dm- TOO Model m 'm
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