61 The graph shows the potential energy of a pair of atoms at different distances apart. Potential energy Distance between atoms (a) What distance represents the cquilibrium separation of the atoms? (h) What is the

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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61 The graph shows the potential energy of a pair
of atoms at different distances apart.
Potential
energy
Distance between
atoms
(a) What distance represents the cquilibrium
separation of the atoms?
(b) What is the physical significance of the
quantity represented by XR?
(e) Identify the region of the curve in which
there is a net attractive force between the
atoma.
(d) What is the physical significance of the
.gradient of the tangent to this curve?
Transcribed Image Text:61 The graph shows the potential energy of a pair of atoms at different distances apart. Potential energy Distance between atoms (a) What distance represents the cquilibrium separation of the atoms? (b) What is the physical significance of the quantity represented by XR? (e) Identify the region of the curve in which there is a net attractive force between the atoma. (d) What is the physical significance of the .gradient of the tangent to this curve?
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