60% of homeowners in Northern Virginia have a weekly lawn service. Those homes with a lawn service, 55% have a sprinkler system. For those without a lawn service, 30% have a sprinkler system. (Note: you do NOT need to simplify these answers. However, you MUST express each in terms of the events/probability notation – e.g., P(A|B) =...) a. Draw a tree diagram to model the problem b. What is the probability that a randomly selected home has a sprinkler system? c. What is the probability that a randomly selected home with a sprinkler system has a lawn service?
60% of homeowners in Northern Virginia have a weekly lawn service. Those homes with a lawn service, 55% have a sprinkler system. For those without a lawn service, 30% have a sprinkler system. (Note: you do NOT need to simplify these answers. However, you MUST express each in terms of the events/probability notation – e.g., P(A|B) =...) a. Draw a tree diagram to model the problem b. What is the probability that a randomly selected home has a sprinkler system? c. What is the probability that a randomly selected home with a sprinkler system has a lawn service?
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
1st Edition
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Chapter6: Ratio, Proportion, And Probability
Section6.7: Probability And Odds
Problem 1C
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If you could show how each steps done that would be helpful! Thank you.

Transcribed Image Text:### Problem 4: Probability in Northern Virginia Lawn Services
#### Scenario:
- 60% of homeowners in Northern Virginia have a weekly lawn service.
- Of those with a lawn service, 55% have a sprinkler system.
- Of those without a lawn service, 30% have a sprinkler system.
**Note:** Express each answer in terms of the probability notation (e.g., P(A|B)).
#### Tasks:
a. **Draw a Tree Diagram**
Model the problem using a tree diagram to represent the sequential probabilities of having a lawn service and sprinkler system.
b. **Probability of Sprinkler System**
- **Task:** Calculate the probability that a randomly selected home has a sprinkler system.
- **Notation:** Use the law of total probability to find P(Sprinkler).
c. **Probability of Lawn Service Given Sprinkler System**
- **Task:** Determine the probability that a randomly selected home with a sprinkler system also has a lawn service.
- **Notation:** Calculate P(Lawn Service | Sprinkler).
d. **Probability of Sprinkler System Given Lawn Service**
- **Task:** Find the probability that a randomly selected home with a lawn service has a sprinkler system.
- **Notation:** Calculate P(Sprinkler | Lawn Service).
e. **Probability of Having a Lawn Service**
- **Task:** Determine the probability that a randomly selected home has a lawn service.
- **Notation:** P(Lawn Service).
f. **Probability of Sprinkler System Without Lawn Service**
- **Task:** Calculate the probability that a randomly selected home that does not have a lawn service has a sprinkler system.
- **Notation:** P(Sprinkler | No Lawn Service).
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