6.88 A sample poll of 200 voters revealed the following information concerning three candidates (A, B, and C) of a certain party who were running for three different offices: 28 in favor of both A and B 98 in favor of A or B but not C 122 in favor of B or C but not A 64 in favor of C but not A or B 14 in favor of A and C but not B 42 in favor of B but not A or C How many of the voters were in favor of (a) all three candidates, (b) A irrespective of B or C, (c) B irrespective of A or C, (d) C irrespective of A or B, (e) A and B but not C, and (f) only one of the candidates? ato Fond F PriFF.< PriF) + Pr{F.)

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6.88 A sample poll of 200 voters revealed the following information concerning three candidates (A, B, and
C) of a certain party who were running for three different offices:
28 in favor of both A and B
98 in favor of A or B but not C
122 in favor of B or C but not A
64 in favor of C but not A or B
14 in favor of A and C but not B
42 in favor of B but not A or C
How many of the voters were in favor of (a) all three candidates, (b) A irrespective of B or C, (c) B
irrespective of A or C, (d) C irrespective of A or B, (e) A and B but not C, and (f) only one of the
candidates?
6.89 (a) Prove that for any events E₁ and E₂, Pr{E₁ + E₂} ≤ Pr{E₁} + Pr{E₂}.
(b) Generalize the result in part (a).
6.90 The members of a consulting firm rent cars from three rental agencies-60 percent from agency 1, 30
percent from agency 2, and 10 percent from agency 3. If 9 percent of the cars from agency 1 need a
tune-up, 20 percent of the cars from agency need a tune-up, and 6 percent of the cars from agency 3
need a tune-up, then
(a) What is the probability that a rental car delivered to the firm will need a tune-up?
(b) If given that a rental car delivered to the firm needs a tune-up, find the probability that it belongs
to agency 2.
6.91 Each of three identical jewelry boxes has two drawers. In each drawer of the first box there is a gold
thoro is a silver watch. In one drawer of the third box there is
Transcribed Image Text:6.88 A sample poll of 200 voters revealed the following information concerning three candidates (A, B, and C) of a certain party who were running for three different offices: 28 in favor of both A and B 98 in favor of A or B but not C 122 in favor of B or C but not A 64 in favor of C but not A or B 14 in favor of A and C but not B 42 in favor of B but not A or C How many of the voters were in favor of (a) all three candidates, (b) A irrespective of B or C, (c) B irrespective of A or C, (d) C irrespective of A or B, (e) A and B but not C, and (f) only one of the candidates? 6.89 (a) Prove that for any events E₁ and E₂, Pr{E₁ + E₂} ≤ Pr{E₁} + Pr{E₂}. (b) Generalize the result in part (a). 6.90 The members of a consulting firm rent cars from three rental agencies-60 percent from agency 1, 30 percent from agency 2, and 10 percent from agency 3. If 9 percent of the cars from agency 1 need a tune-up, 20 percent of the cars from agency need a tune-up, and 6 percent of the cars from agency 3 need a tune-up, then (a) What is the probability that a rental car delivered to the firm will need a tune-up? (b) If given that a rental car delivered to the firm needs a tune-up, find the probability that it belongs to agency 2. 6.91 Each of three identical jewelry boxes has two drawers. In each drawer of the first box there is a gold thoro is a silver watch. In one drawer of the third box there is
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