6.1-3. For each of the following linear programming models, give your recommendation on which is the more efficient way (probably) to obtain an optimal solution: by applying the simplex method directly to this primal problem or by applying the simplex method directly to the dual problem instead. Explain. (a) Maximize Z= 10 x₁-4x₂ + 7 x3, subject to 3x₁ = x₂ + 2x3 ≤ 25 x₁2x₂ + 3x3 ≤ 25 5x₁ + x₂+2x3 ≤ 40 x₂ + x₂ + 2x₁x₂ + and x3 ≤ 90 x3 ≤ 20 x₁ ≥ 0, x₂ ≥ 0, (b) Maximize x3 ≥ 0. Z= 2x₁ + 5x₂ + 3x3 +4x₂+x59 subject to x₁ + 3x₂ + 2x3 + 3x4 + x5 ≤ 6 4x₁ + 6x₂ + 5x3+7x₁+x5≤ 15 and xj ≥ 0, for j= 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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6.1-3. For each of the following linear programming models, give your recommendation on which is the
more efficient way (probably) to obtain an optimal solution: by applying the simplex method directly to
this primal problem or by applying the simplex method directly to the dual problem instead. Explain.
(a) Maximize Z=10x₁ - 4x₂ + 7 x3,
subject to
3x₁x₂ + 2x3 ≤ 25
x₁ - 2x₂ + 3x3 ≤ 25
5x₁ + x₂ + 2x3 ≤ 40
x₁ +
2x₁ -
x₂ +
x₂ +
and
x3 ≤ 90
x3 ≤ 20
x₁ ≥ 0,
x₂ ≥ 0,
(b) Maximize
xj ≥ 0,
X3 ≥ 0.
Z= 2x₁ +5x₂ + 3x3+4x₂+x5²
subject to
x₁ + 3x₂ + 2x3 + 3x4+x5≤ 6
4x₁ + 6x₂ + 5x3+7x4+x5 ≤ 15
and
for j = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
Transcribed Image Text:6.1-3. For each of the following linear programming models, give your recommendation on which is the more efficient way (probably) to obtain an optimal solution: by applying the simplex method directly to this primal problem or by applying the simplex method directly to the dual problem instead. Explain. (a) Maximize Z=10x₁ - 4x₂ + 7 x3, subject to 3x₁x₂ + 2x3 ≤ 25 x₁ - 2x₂ + 3x3 ≤ 25 5x₁ + x₂ + 2x3 ≤ 40 x₁ + 2x₁ - x₂ + x₂ + and x3 ≤ 90 x3 ≤ 20 x₁ ≥ 0, x₂ ≥ 0, (b) Maximize xj ≥ 0, X3 ≥ 0. Z= 2x₁ +5x₂ + 3x3+4x₂+x5² subject to x₁ + 3x₂ + 2x3 + 3x4+x5≤ 6 4x₁ + 6x₂ + 5x3+7x4+x5 ≤ 15 and for j = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
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