6. Write the algebraic definition for the piecewise function graph. y=x+2 -5-4-3-2-1 5 4 3- 2 + + 2 3 4 5 y=-x+2 2 32 y=0 4 5 X

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Write the algebraic definition for the piecewise function graph.

 

### Algebraic Definition for a Piecewise Function

**Problem 6:** Write the algebraic definition for the piecewise function graph.

#### Graph Explanation

The graph shows a piecewise function defined by three different equations over specified intervals:

1. **Line Segment 1:** \( y = x + 2 \)
   - This line rises with a slope of 1 and a y-intercept at 2.
   - It is defined over the interval \(-2 \leq x < 0\).

2. **Line Segment 2:** \( y = -x + 2 \)
   - This line descends with a slope of -1 and has a y-intercept at 2.
   - It is defined over the interval \(0 \leq x < 2\).

3. **Line Segment 3:** \( y = 0 \)
   - This is a horizontal line at y = 0.
   - It is defined over the interval \(2 \leq x < 5\).

#### Function Definition

The piecewise function \( f(x) \) can be expressed as follows:

\[ f(x) = 
\begin{cases} 
x + 2 & \text{for } -2 \leq x < 0 \\
-x + 2 & \text{for } 0 \leq x < 2 \\
0 & \text{for } 2 \leq x < 5 
\end{cases}
\]

#### Answer Choices

a. 0

b. \(-x + 2\)

c. \(x + 2\)

d. \(-2 \leq x < 0\)

e. \(0 \leq x < 2\)

f. \(2 \leq x < 5\)

g. \(-2\)

h. 2

i. \(-x - 2\)

This exercise requires identifying and selecting the correct algebraic expressions and intervals to correctly write the piecewise function.
Transcribed Image Text:### Algebraic Definition for a Piecewise Function **Problem 6:** Write the algebraic definition for the piecewise function graph. #### Graph Explanation The graph shows a piecewise function defined by three different equations over specified intervals: 1. **Line Segment 1:** \( y = x + 2 \) - This line rises with a slope of 1 and a y-intercept at 2. - It is defined over the interval \(-2 \leq x < 0\). 2. **Line Segment 2:** \( y = -x + 2 \) - This line descends with a slope of -1 and has a y-intercept at 2. - It is defined over the interval \(0 \leq x < 2\). 3. **Line Segment 3:** \( y = 0 \) - This is a horizontal line at y = 0. - It is defined over the interval \(2 \leq x < 5\). #### Function Definition The piecewise function \( f(x) \) can be expressed as follows: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} x + 2 & \text{for } -2 \leq x < 0 \\ -x + 2 & \text{for } 0 \leq x < 2 \\ 0 & \text{for } 2 \leq x < 5 \end{cases} \] #### Answer Choices a. 0 b. \(-x + 2\) c. \(x + 2\) d. \(-2 \leq x < 0\) e. \(0 \leq x < 2\) f. \(2 \leq x < 5\) g. \(-2\) h. 2 i. \(-x - 2\) This exercise requires identifying and selecting the correct algebraic expressions and intervals to correctly write the piecewise function.
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