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- 15 b. Suppose an electron is in a spin state given by x = A(). 8i Find i. the normalization constant A ii. (S.) iii. (S.) and iv. the probability that a measurement of S, will yield h/2.3. Suppose an electron in a hydrogen atom is in a 2p state, and the radial wavefunction is (2a.)3/2 /3a. 2ao , where a, is the Bohr radius. (a) 2-axis? What possible angles might the angular momentum vector L make with the (b) What is the most probable radius (in terms of a,) at which the electron is found? (c) What is the expectation value of r in this state? Note: xe-"dx = 120. (p) S° x*e-dx = 23.91. What is the probability of finding such an electron between a, and oo? Note:An electron is excited from the n=1 ground state to the n=3 state in a hydrogen atom. Which of the following statements are true? Correct the false statements to make them true. (It may help to draw the Bohr model of the atom with the corresponding electron orbits.)a. It takes more energy to ionize (completely remove) the electron from n = 3 than from the ground state.b. The electron is farther from the nucleus on average in the n = 3 state than in the n = 1 state.c. The wavelength of light emitted if the electron drops from n = 3 to n = 2 will be shorter than the wavelength of light emitted if the electron falls from n = 3 to n = 1.d. The wavelength of light emitted when the electron returns to the ground state from n = 3 will be the same as the wavelength of light absorbed to go from n = 1 to n = 3.e. For n = 3, the electron is in the first excited state.
- In the ground state of the Hydrogen atom the energy of the electron is E0 = -13.61 eV. What is the energy of the electron in the ground state of the He+ ion? Hints:The He+ ion is a Hydrogen-like structure, it has only one electron.How does the energy of the electron depend on the charge of the nucleus? Is this a bound state? Make sure, your answer has the correct sign. Incorrect. Tries 1/20 Previous Tries What is the energy of the electron in the ground state of the Li++ ion? Tries 0/20 The electron in the He+ ion is excited to the n = 2 principal state. What is the energy of the electron now? Tries 0/20 What is the energy of the electron in the Li++ ion in the n = 2 principal state? Tries 0/20 What is the energy of the electron in the Li++ ion in the n = 3 principal state? Tries 0/20 Take element Z = 83 from the periodic table. Ionize it 82 times so that there is only one electron left orbiting around the nucleus. What is the…When an excited hydrogen atom returns to the ground state light of wavelength λ = 102.5 nm is emitted. The Rydberg constant is R = 1.097 x 107 m-1. What was the principle quantum number n of the excited state? Select one: a. 3 b. 2 c. 5 d. 4