6. Solutions of iron (II) sulfate and barium hydroxide are mixed. 7. Solutions of calcium nitrate and sodium chloride are mixed. 8. Solutions of potassium chloride and silver nitrate are mixed. 9. Solutions of ammonium sulfate and barium chloride are mixed

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6. Solutions of iron (II) sulfate and barium hydroxide are mixed.
7. Solutions of calcium nitrate and sodium chloride are mixed.
8. Solutions of potassium chloride and silver nitrate are mixed.
9. Solutions of ammonium sulfate and barium chloride are mixed.
Mr. Maystry et al, Hillcrest High School
Spring 2022 Chemistry Lab E
Transcribed Image Text:6. Solutions of iron (II) sulfate and barium hydroxide are mixed. 7. Solutions of calcium nitrate and sodium chloride are mixed. 8. Solutions of potassium chloride and silver nitrate are mixed. 9. Solutions of ammonium sulfate and barium chloride are mixed. Mr. Maystry et al, Hillcrest High School Spring 2022 Chemistry Lab E
Your mission: To predict whether a precipitation reaction will take place between two aqueous solutions of ionic
compounds, and if the answer is yes, to write the complete equation for the reaction.
Ex. Li₂CO3(aq) + Al(NO3)3(aq) → ?
Background: As shown on your Reference Tables, double replacement reactions follow the general equation:
Mission execution:
STEP 1: Write the formulas for the products AD and CB
Caution: Forgetting to check the charges and criss-cross if necessary will result in mission failure!
Ex: Li₂CO3(aq) + Al(NO3)3(aq) → LINO3 + Al2(CO3)3
STEP 2: Use the SOLUBILITY RULES on your Reference Tables (CRT F) to determine whether either of the possible
products is water insoluble. If either possible product is insoluble, a precipitation reaction takes place, and
continue to Step 3. If neither is insoluble, write "no reaction"- Mission accomplished.
= soluble (all nitrates soluble)
Al2(CO3)3
= insoluble (carbonates insoluble; aluminum not an exception)
STEP 3: Put an (s) for solid next to the insoluble product. This is the precipitate formed in the reaction. It does not
dissolve. Put (aq) next to the compound that is water-soluble.
Ex.
AB+CD AD + CB
LINO3
Ex: Li₂CO3(aq) + Al(NO3)3(aq) → LINO3(aq) + Al2(CO3)3(S)
Practice:
STEP 4: Balance the equation. Mission accomplished.
Ex: 3 Li₂CO3(aq) + 2 AI(NO3)3(aq) → 6 LINO3(aq) +_Al2(CO3)3(S)
Transcribed Image Text:Your mission: To predict whether a precipitation reaction will take place between two aqueous solutions of ionic compounds, and if the answer is yes, to write the complete equation for the reaction. Ex. Li₂CO3(aq) + Al(NO3)3(aq) → ? Background: As shown on your Reference Tables, double replacement reactions follow the general equation: Mission execution: STEP 1: Write the formulas for the products AD and CB Caution: Forgetting to check the charges and criss-cross if necessary will result in mission failure! Ex: Li₂CO3(aq) + Al(NO3)3(aq) → LINO3 + Al2(CO3)3 STEP 2: Use the SOLUBILITY RULES on your Reference Tables (CRT F) to determine whether either of the possible products is water insoluble. If either possible product is insoluble, a precipitation reaction takes place, and continue to Step 3. If neither is insoluble, write "no reaction"- Mission accomplished. = soluble (all nitrates soluble) Al2(CO3)3 = insoluble (carbonates insoluble; aluminum not an exception) STEP 3: Put an (s) for solid next to the insoluble product. This is the precipitate formed in the reaction. It does not dissolve. Put (aq) next to the compound that is water-soluble. Ex. AB+CD AD + CB LINO3 Ex: Li₂CO3(aq) + Al(NO3)3(aq) → LINO3(aq) + Al2(CO3)3(S) Practice: STEP 4: Balance the equation. Mission accomplished. Ex: 3 Li₂CO3(aq) + 2 AI(NO3)3(aq) → 6 LINO3(aq) +_Al2(CO3)3(S)
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